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authorJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>2007-02-26 01:20:42 -0800
committerJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>2007-02-26 01:20:42 -0800
commit048f48a2fdefdf71e7af19ec7111000ce2ebf52e (patch)
treeee91b56c9071972b1585fa65838da5748c0abfd9 /Documentation
parent646b3299613f0dd947557bc965660986d024322b (diff)
parentc260d790c85c07a5f50235f664c36725deedfb10 (diff)
downloadgit-048f48a2fdefdf71e7af19ec7111000ce2ebf52e.tar.gz
git-048f48a2fdefdf71e7af19ec7111000ce2ebf52e.tar.xz
Merge branch 'master' into js/diff-ni
* master: (201 commits) Documentation: link in 1.5.0.2 material to the top documentation page. Documentation: document remote.<name>.tagopt GIT 1.5.0.2 git-remote: support remotes with a dot in the name Documentation: describe "-f/-t/-m" options to "git-remote add" diff --cc: fix display of symlink conflicts during a merge. merge-recursive: fix longstanding bug in merging symlinks merge-index: fix longstanding bug in merging symlinks diff --cached: give more sensible error message when HEAD is yet to be created. Update tests to use test-chmtime Add test-chmtime: a utility to change mtime on files Add Release Notes to prepare for 1.5.0.2 Allow arbitrary number of arguments to git-pack-objects rerere: do not deal with symlinks. rerere: do not skip two conflicted paths next to each other. Don't modify CREDITS-FILE if it hasn't changed. diff-patch: Avoid emitting double-slashes in textual patch. Reword git-am 3-way fallback failure message. Limit filename for format-patch core.legacyheaders: Use the description used in RelNotes-1.5.0 ...
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/RelNotes-1.5.0.2.txt65
-rw-r--r--Documentation/RelNotes-1.5.0.txt2
-rw-r--r--Documentation/config.txt42
-rw-r--r--Documentation/git-clone.txt4
-rw-r--r--Documentation/git-cvsexportcommit.txt7
-rw-r--r--Documentation/git-remote.txt26
-rw-r--r--Documentation/git-svn.txt410
-rw-r--r--Documentation/git.txt6
8 files changed, 339 insertions, 223 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes-1.5.0.2.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes-1.5.0.2.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b061e50ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes-1.5.0.2.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+GIT v1.5.0.2 Release Notes
+==========================
+
+Fixes since v1.5.0.1
+--------------------
+
+* Bugfixes
+
+ - Automated merge conflict handling when changes to symbolic
+ links conflicted were completely broken. The merge-resolve
+ strategy created a regular file with conflict markers in it
+ in place of the symbolic link. The default strategy,
+ merge-recursive was even more broken. It removed the path
+ that was pointed at by the symbolic link. Both of these
+ problems have been fixed.
+
+ - 'git diff maint master next' did not correctly give combined
+ diff across three trees.
+
+ - 'git fast-import' portability fix for Solaris.
+
+ - 'git show-ref --verify' without arguments did not error out
+ but segfaulted.
+
+ - 'git diff :tracked-file `pwd`/an-untracked-file' gave an extra
+ slashes after a/ and b/.
+
+ - 'git format-patch' produced too long filenames if the commit
+ message had too long line at the beginning.
+
+ - Running 'make all' and then without changing anything
+ running 'make install' still rebuilt some files. This
+ was inconvenient when building as yourself and then
+ installing as root (especially problematic when the source
+ directory is on NFS and root is mapped to nobody).
+
+ - 'git-rerere' failed to deal with two unconflicted paths that
+ sorted next to each other.
+
+ - 'git-rerere' attempted to open(2) a symlink and failed if
+ there was a conflict. Since a conflicting change to a
+ symlink would not benefit from rerere anyway, the command
+ now ignores conflicting changes to symlinks.
+
+ - 'git-repack' did not like to pass more than 64 arguments
+ internally to underlying 'rev-list' logic, which made it
+ impossible to repack after accumulating many (small) packs
+ in the repository.
+
+ - 'git-diff' to review the combined diff during a conflicted
+ merge were not reading the working tree version correctly
+ when changes to a symbolic link conflicted. It should have
+ read the data using readlink(2) but read from the regular
+ file the symbolic link pointed at.
+
+ - 'git-remote' did not like period in a remote's name.
+
+* Documentation updates
+
+ - added and clarified core.bare, core.legacyheaders configurations.
+
+ - updated "git-clone --depth" documentation.
+
+
+* Assorted git-gui fixes.
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes-1.5.0.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes-1.5.0.txt
index 599efb8c9..daf4bdb0d 100644
--- a/Documentation/RelNotes-1.5.0.txt
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes-1.5.0.txt
@@ -448,7 +448,7 @@ Updates in v1.5.0 since v1.4.4 series
- There is a partial support for 'shallow' repositories that
keeps only recent history. A 'shallow clone' is created by
specifying how deep that truncated history should be
- (e.g. "git clone --depth=5 git://some.where/repo.git").
+ (e.g. "git clone --depth 5 git://some.where/repo.git").
Currently a shallow repository has number of limitations:
diff --git a/Documentation/config.txt b/Documentation/config.txt
index 38655350f..d2b4a05ca 100644
--- a/Documentation/config.txt
+++ b/Documentation/config.txt
@@ -5,7 +5,8 @@ The git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect
the git command's behavior. `.git/config` file for each repository
is used to store the information for that repository, and
`$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store per user information to give
-fallback values for `.git/config` file.
+fallback values for `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig`
+can be used to store system-wide defaults.
They can be used by both the git plumbing
and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, where
@@ -142,6 +143,18 @@ core.preferSymlinkRefs::
This is sometimes needed to work with old scripts that
expect HEAD to be a symbolic link.
+core.bare::
+ If true this repository is assumed to be 'bare' and has no
+ working directory associated with it. If this is the case a
+ number of commands that require a working directory will be
+ disabled, such as gitlink:git-add[1] or gitlink:git-merge[1].
++
+This setting is automatically guessed by gitlink:git-clone[1] or
+gitlink:git-init[1] when the repository was created. By default a
+repository that ends in "/.git" is assumed to be not bare (bare =
+false), while all other repositories are assumed to be bare (bare
+= true).
+
core.logAllRefUpdates::
Updates to a ref <ref> is logged to the file
"$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>", by appending the new and old
@@ -180,10 +193,17 @@ core.compression::
slowest.
core.legacyheaders::
- A boolean which enables the legacy object header format in case
- you want to interoperate with old clients accessing the object
- database directly (where the "http://" and "rsync://" protocols
- count as direct access).
+ A boolean which
+ changes the format of loose objects so that they are more
+ efficient to pack and to send out of the repository over git
+ native protocol, since v1.4.2. However, loose objects
+ written in the new format cannot be read by git older than
+ that version; people fetching from your repository using
+ older versions of git over dumb transports (e.g. http)
+ will also be affected.
++
+To let git use the new loose object format, you have to
+set core.legacyheaders to false.
core.packedGitWindowSize::
Number of bytes of a pack file to map into memory in a
@@ -451,6 +471,10 @@ remote.<name>.push::
The default set of "refspec" for gitlink:git-push[1]. See
gitlink:git-push[1].
+remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::
+ If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
+ using the remote subcommand of gitlink:git-remote[1].
+
remote.<name>.receivepack::
The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing. See
option \--exec of gitlink:git-push[1].
@@ -459,6 +483,14 @@ remote.<name>.uploadpack::
The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching. See
option \--exec of gitlink:git-fetch-pack[1].
+remote.<name>.tagopt::
+ Setting this value to --no-tags disables automatic tag following when fetching
+ from remote <name>
+
+remotes.<group>::
+ The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update
+ <group>". See gitlink:git-remote[1].
+
repack.usedeltabaseoffset::
Allow gitlink:git-repack[1] to create packs that uses
delta-base offset. Defaults to false.
diff --git a/Documentation/git-clone.txt b/Documentation/git-clone.txt
index 707376f22..6d32c491a 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-clone.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-clone.txt
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
[verse]
'git-clone' [--template=<template_directory>] [-l [-s]] [-q] [-n] [--bare]
[-o <name>] [-u <upload-pack>] [--reference <repository>]
- [--depth=<depth>] <repository> [<directory>]
+ [--depth <depth>] <repository> [<directory>]
DESCRIPTION
-----------
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ OPTIONS
if unset the templates are taken from the installation
defined default, typically `/usr/share/git-core/templates`.
---depth=<depth>::
+--depth <depth>::
Create a 'shallow' clone with a history truncated to the
specified number of revs. A shallow repository has
number of limitations (you cannot clone or fetch from
diff --git a/Documentation/git-cvsexportcommit.txt b/Documentation/git-cvsexportcommit.txt
index 27d531b88..555b8234f 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-cvsexportcommit.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-cvsexportcommit.txt
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ git-cvsexportcommit - Export a single commit to a CVS checkout
SYNOPSIS
--------
-'git-cvsexportcommit' [-h] [-v] [-c] [-P] [-p] [-a] [-f] [-m msgprefix] [PARENTCOMMIT] COMMITID
+'git-cvsexportcommit' [-h] [-v] [-c] [-P] [-p] [-a] [-d cvsroot] [-f] [-m msgprefix] [PARENTCOMMIT] COMMITID
DESCRIPTION
@@ -43,6 +43,11 @@ OPTIONS
Add authorship information. Adds Author line, and Committer (if
different from Author) to the message.
+-d::
+ Set an alternative CVSROOT to use. This corresponds to the CVS
+ -d parameter. Usually users will not want to set this, except
+ if using CVS in an asymmetric fashion.
+
-f::
Force the merge even if the files are not up to date.
diff --git a/Documentation/git-remote.txt b/Documentation/git-remote.txt
index a60c31a31..266faade3 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-remote.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-remote.txt
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
'git-remote' add <name> <url>
'git-remote' show <name>
'git-remote' prune <name>
+'git-remote' update [group]
DESCRIPTION
-----------
@@ -31,6 +32,19 @@ subcommands are available to perform operations on the remotes.
Adds a remote named <name> for the repository at
<url>. The command `git fetch <name>` can then be used to create and
update remote-tracking branches <name>/<branch>.
++
+With `-f` option, `git fetch <name>` is run immediately after
+the remote information is set up.
++
+With `-t <branch>` option, instead of the default glob
+refspec for the remote to track all branches under
+`$GIT_DIR/remotes/<name>/`, a refspec to track only `<branch>`
+is created. You can give more than one `-t <branch>` to track
+multiple branche without grabbing all branches.
++
+With `-m <master>` option, `$GIT_DIR/remotes/<name>/HEAD` is set
+up to point at remote's `<master>` branch instead of whatever
+branch the `HEAD` at the remote repository actually points at.
'show'::
@@ -40,7 +54,17 @@ Gives some information about the remote <name>.
Deletes all stale tracking branches under <name>.
These stale branches have already been removed from the remote repository
-referenced by <name>, but are still locally available in "remotes/<name>".
+referenced by <name>, but are still locally available in
+"remotes/<name>".
+
+'update'::
+
+Fetch updates for a named set of remotes in the repository as defined by
+remotes.<group>. If a named group is not specified on the command line,
+the configuration parameter remotes.default will get used; if
+remotes.default is not defined, all remotes which do not the
+configuration parameter remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate set to true will
+be updated. (See gitlink:git-config[1]).
DISCUSSION
diff --git a/Documentation/git-svn.txt b/Documentation/git-svn.txt
index 6ce6a3944..cf094ca35 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-svn.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-svn.txt
@@ -13,14 +13,13 @@ DESCRIPTION
-----------
git-svn is a simple conduit for changesets between Subversion and git.
It is not to be confused with gitlink:git-svnimport[1], which is
-read-only and geared towards tracking multiple branches.
+read-only.
git-svn was originally designed for an individual developer who wants a
bidirectional flow of changesets between a single branch in Subversion
and an arbitrary number of branches in git. Since its inception,
git-svn has gained the ability to track multiple branches in a manner
-similar to git-svnimport; but it cannot (yet) automatically detect new
-branches and tags like git-svnimport does.
+similar to git-svnimport.
git-svn is especially useful when it comes to tracking repositories
not organized in the way Subversion developers recommend (trunk,
@@ -31,26 +30,80 @@ COMMANDS
--
'init'::
- Creates an empty git repository with additional metadata
- directories for git-svn. The Subversion URL must be specified
- as a command-line argument. Optionally, the target directory
- to operate on can be specified as a second argument. Normally
- this command initializes the current directory.
+ Initializes an empty git repository with additional
+ metadata directories for git-svn. The Subversion URL
+ may be specified as a command-line argument, or as full
+ URL arguments to -T/-t/-b. Optionally, the target
+ directory to operate on can be specified as a second
+ argument. Normally this command initializes the current
+ directory.
-'fetch'::
+-T<trunk_subdir>::
+--trunk=<trunk_subdir>::
+-t<tags_subdir>::
+--tags=<tags_subdir>::
+-b<branches_subdir>::
+--branches=<branches_subdir>::
+ These are optional command-line options for init. Each of
+ these flags can point to a relative repository path
+ (--tags=project/tags') or a full url
+ (--tags=https://foo.org/project/tags)
-Fetch unfetched revisions from the Subversion URL we are
-tracking. refs/remotes/git-svn will be updated to the
-latest revision.
+--no-metadata::
+ Set the 'noMetadata' option in the [svn-remote] config.
+--use-svm-props::
+ Set the 'useSvmProps' option in the [svn-remote] config.
+--use-svnsync-props::
+ Set the 'useSvnsyncProps' option in the [svn-remote] config.
+--rewrite-root=<URL>::
+ Set the 'rewriteRoot' option in the [svn-remote] config.
+--username=<USER>::
+ For transports that SVN handles authentication for (http,
+ https, and plain svn), specify the username. For other
+ transports (eg svn+ssh://), you must include the username in
+ the URL, eg svn+ssh://foo@svn.bar.com/project
-Note: You should never attempt to modify the remotes/git-svn
-branch outside of git-svn. Instead, create a branch from
-remotes/git-svn and work on that branch. Use the 'dcommit'
-command (see below) to write git commits back to
-remotes/git-svn.
+--prefix=<prefix>
+ This allows one to specify a prefix which is prepended
+ to the names of remotes if trunk/branches/tags are
+ specified. The prefix does not automatically include a
+ trailing slash, so be sure you include one in the
+ argument if that is what you want. This is useful if
+ you wish to track multiple projects that share a common
+ repository.
+
+'fetch'::
-See '<<fetch-args,Additional Fetch Arguments>>' if you are interested in
-manually joining branches on commit.
+ Fetch unfetched revisions from the Subversion remote we are
+ tracking. The name of the [svn-remote "..."] section in the
+ .git/config file may be specified as an optional command-line
+ argument.
+
+'clone'::
+ Runs 'init' and 'fetch'. It will automatically create a
+ directory based on the basename of the URL passed to it;
+ or if a second argument is passed; it will create a directory
+ and work within that. It accepts all arguments that the
+ 'init' and 'fetch' commands accept; with the exception of
+ '--fetch-all'. After a repository is cloned, the 'fetch'
+ command will be able to update revisions without affecting
+ the working tree; and the 'rebase' command will be able
+ to update the working tree with the latest changes.
+
+'rebase'::
+ This fetches revisions from the SVN parent of the current HEAD
+ and rebases the current (uncommitted to SVN) work against it.
+
+ This works similarly to 'svn update' or 'git-pull' except that
+ it preserves linear history with 'git-rebase' instead of
+ 'git-merge' for ease of dcommit-ing with git-svn.
+
+ This accepts all options that 'git-svn fetch' and 'git-rebase'
+ accepts. However '--fetch-all' only fetches from the current
+ [svn-remote], and not all [svn-remote] definitions.
+
+ Like 'git-rebase'; this requires that the working tree be clean
+ and have no uncommitted changes.
'dcommit'::
Commit each diff from a specified head directly to the SVN
@@ -96,16 +149,6 @@ manually joining branches on commit.
commit. All merging is assumed to have taken place
independently of git-svn functions.
-'rebuild'::
- Not a part of daily usage, but this is a useful command if
- you've just cloned a repository (using gitlink:git-clone[1]) that was
- tracked with git-svn. Unfortunately, git-clone does not clone
- git-svn metadata and the svn working tree that git-svn uses for
- its operations. This rebuilds the metadata so git-svn can
- resume fetch operations. A Subversion URL may be optionally
- specified at the command-line if the directory/repository you're
- tracking has moved or changed protocols.
-
'show-ignore'::
Recursively finds and lists the svn:ignore property on
directories. The output is suitable for appending to
@@ -122,53 +165,13 @@ manually joining branches on commit.
repository (that has been init-ed with git-svn).
The -r<revision> option is required for this.
-'graft-branches'::
- This command attempts to detect merges/branches from already
- imported history. Techniques used currently include regexes,
- file copies, and tree-matches). This command generates (or
- modifies) the $GIT_DIR/info/grafts file. This command is
- considered experimental, and inherently flawed because
- merge-tracking in SVN is inherently flawed and inconsistent
- across different repositories.
-
-'multi-init'::
- This command supports git-svnimport-like command-line syntax for
- importing repositories that are laid out as recommended by the
- SVN folks. This is a bit more tolerant than the git-svnimport
- command-line syntax and doesn't require the user to figure out
- where the repository URL ends and where the repository path
- begins.
-
--T<trunk_subdir>::
---trunk=<trunk_subdir>::
--t<tags_subdir>::
---tags=<tags_subdir>::
--b<branches_subdir>::
---branches=<branches_subdir>::
- These are the command-line options for multi-init. Each of
- these flags can point to a relative repository path
- (--tags=project/tags') or a full url
- (--tags=https://foo.org/project/tags)
-
---prefix=<prefix>
- This allows one to specify a prefix which is prepended to the
- names of remotes. The prefix does not automatically include a
- trailing slash, so be sure you include one in the argument if
- that is what you want. This is useful if you wish to track
- multiple projects that share a common repository.
-
-'multi-fetch'::
- This runs fetch on all known SVN branches we're tracking. This
- will NOT discover new branches (unlike git-svnimport), so
- multi-init will need to be re-run (it's idempotent).
-
--
OPTIONS
-------
--
---shared::
+--shared[={false|true|umask|group|all|world|everybody}]::
--template=<template_directory>::
Only used with the 'init' command.
These are passed directly to gitlink:git-init[1].
@@ -176,14 +179,15 @@ OPTIONS
-r <ARG>::
--revision <ARG>::
-Only used with the 'fetch' command.
+Used with the 'fetch' command.
-Takes any valid -r<argument> svn would accept and passes it
-directly to svn. -r<ARG1>:<ARG2> ranges and "{" DATE "}" syntax
-is also supported. This is passed directly to svn, see svn
-documentation for more details.
+This allows revision ranges for partial/cauterized history
+to be supported. $NUMBER, $NUMBER1:$NUMBER2 (numeric ranges),
+$NUMBER:HEAD, and BASE:$NUMBER are all supported.
-This can allow you to make partial mirrors when running fetch.
+This can allow you to make partial mirrors when running fetch;
+but is generally not recommended because history will be skipped
+and lost.
-::
--stdin::
@@ -270,7 +274,7 @@ config key: svn.repackflags
-s<strategy>::
--strategy=<strategy>::
-These are only used with the 'dcommit' command.
+These are only used with the 'dcommit' and 'rebase' commands.
Passed directly to git-rebase when using 'dcommit' if a
'git-reset' cannot be used (see dcommit).
@@ -289,75 +293,79 @@ ADVANCED OPTIONS
----------------
--
--b<refname>::
---branch <refname>::
-Used with 'fetch', 'dcommit' or 'set-tree'.
-
-This can be used to join arbitrary git branches to remotes/git-svn
-on new commits where the tree object is equivalent.
-
-When used with different GIT_SVN_ID values, tags and branches in
-SVN can be tracked this way, as can some merges where the heads
-end up having completely equivalent content. This can even be
-used to track branches across multiple SVN _repositories_.
-
-This option may be specified multiple times, once for each
-branch.
-
-config key: svn.branch
-
-i<GIT_SVN_ID>::
--id <GIT_SVN_ID>::
-This sets GIT_SVN_ID (instead of using the environment). See the
-section on
-'<<tracking-multiple-repos,Tracking Multiple Repositories or Branches>>'
-for more information on using GIT_SVN_ID.
+This sets GIT_SVN_ID (instead of using the environment). This
+allows the user to override the default refname to fetch from
+when tracking a single URL. The 'log' and 'dcommit' commands
+no longer require this switch as an argument.
+
+-R<remote name>::
+--svn-remote <remote name>::
+ Specify the [svn-remote "<remote name>"] section to use,
+ this allows SVN multiple repositories to be tracked.
+ Default: "svn"
--follow-parent::
This is especially helpful when we're tracking a directory
that has been moved around within the repository, or if we
started tracking a branch and never tracked the trunk it was
- descended from.
+ descended from. This feature is enabled by default, use
+ --no-follow-parent to disable it.
config key: svn.followparent
---no-metadata::
- This gets rid of the git-svn-id: lines at the end of every commit.
-
- With this, you lose the ability to use the rebuild command. If
- you ever lose your .git/svn/git-svn/.rev_db file, you won't be
- able to fetch again, either. This is fine for one-shot imports.
-
- The 'git-svn log' command will not work on repositories using this,
- either.
-
-config key: svn.nometadata
-
--
-
-COMPATIBILITY OPTIONS
----------------------
+CONFIG FILE-ONLY OPTIONS
+------------------------
--
---upgrade::
-Only used with the 'rebuild' command.
-
-Run this if you used an old version of git-svn that used
-"git-svn-HEAD" instead of "remotes/git-svn" as the branch
-for tracking the remote.
-
---ignore-nodate::
-Only used with the 'fetch' command.
-
-By default git-svn will crash if it tries to import a revision
-from SVN which has '(no date)' listed as the date of the revision.
-This is repository corruption on SVN's part, plain and simple.
-But sometimes you really need those revisions anyway.
+svn.noMetadata::
+svn-remote.<name>.noMetadata::
+ This gets rid of the git-svn-id: lines at the end of every commit.
-If supplied git-svn will convert '(no date)' entries to the UNIX
-epoch (midnight on Jan. 1, 1970). Yes, that's probably very wrong.
-SVN was very wrong.
+ If you lose your .git/svn/git-svn/.rev_db file, git-svn will not
+ be able to rebuild it and you won't be able to fetch again,
+ either. This is fine for one-shot imports.
+
+ The 'git-svn log' command will not work on repositories using
+ this, either. Using this conflicts with the 'useSvmProps'
+ option for (hopefully) obvious reasons.
+
+svn.useSvmProps::
+svn-remote.<name>.useSvmProps::
+ This allows git-svn to re-map repository URLs and UUIDs from
+ mirrors created using SVN::Mirror (or svk) for metadata.
+
+ If an SVN revision has a property, "svm:headrev", it is likely
+ that the revision was created by SVN::Mirror (also used by SVK).
+ The property contains a repository UUID and a revision. We want
+ to make it look like we are mirroring the original URL, so
+ introduce a helper function that returns the original identity
+ URL and UUID, and use it when generating metadata in commit
+ messages.
+
+svn.useSvnsyncProps::
+svn-remote.<name>.useSvnsyncprops::
+ Similar to the useSvmProps option; this is for users
+ of the svnsync(1) command distributed with SVN 1.4.x and
+ later.
+
+svn-remote.<name>.rewriteRoot::
+ This allows users to create repositories from alternate
+ URLs. For example, an administrator could run git-svn on the
+ server locally (accessing via file://) but wish to distribute
+ the repository with a public http:// or svn:// URL in the
+ metadata so users of it will see the public URL.
+
+Since the noMetadata, rewriteRoot, useSvnsyncProps and useSvmProps
+options all affect the metadata generated and used by git-svn; they
+*must* be set in the configuration file before any history is imported
+and these settings should never be changed once they are set.
+
+Additionally, only one of these four options can be used per-svn-remote
+section because they affect the 'git-svn-id:' metadata line.
--
@@ -367,43 +375,37 @@ Basic Examples
Tracking and contributing to a the trunk of a Subversion-managed project:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Initialize a repo (like git init):
- git-svn init http://svn.foo.org/project/trunk
-# Fetch remote revisions:
- git-svn fetch
-# Create your own branch to hack on:
- git checkout -b my-branch remotes/git-svn
-# Do some work, and then commit your new changes to SVN, as well as
-# automatically updating your working HEAD:
+# Clone a repo (like git clone):
+ git-svn clone http://svn.foo.org/project/trunk
+# Enter the newly cloned directory:
+ cd trunk
+# You should be on master branch, double-check with git-branch
+ git branch
+# Do some work and commit locally to git:
+ git commit ...
+# Something is committed to SVN, rebase your local changes against the
+# latest changes in SVN:
+ git-svn rebase
+# Now commit your changes (that were committed previously using git) to SVN,
+# as well as automatically updating your working HEAD:
git-svn dcommit
-# Something is committed to SVN, rebase the latest into your branch:
- git-svn fetch && git rebase remotes/git-svn
# Append svn:ignore settings to the default git exclude file:
git-svn show-ignore >> .git/info/exclude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Tracking and contributing to an entire Subversion-managed project
(complete with a trunk, tags and branches):
-See also:
-'<<tracking-multiple-repos,Tracking Multiple Repositories or Branches>>'
------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Initialize a repo (like git init):
- git-svn multi-init http://svn.foo.org/project \
- -T trunk -b branches -t tags
-# Fetch remote revisions:
- git-svn multi-fetch
-# Create your own branch of trunk to hack on:
- git checkout -b my-trunk remotes/trunk
-# Do some work, and then commit your new changes to SVN, as well as
-# automatically updating your working HEAD:
- git-svn dcommit -i trunk
-# Something has been committed to trunk, rebase the latest into your branch:
- git-svn multi-fetch && git rebase remotes/trunk
-# Append svn:ignore settings of trunk to the default git exclude file:
- git-svn show-ignore -i trunk >> .git/info/exclude
-# Check for new branches and tags (no arguments are needed):
- git-svn multi-init
+# Clone a repo (like git clone):
+ git-svn clone http://svn.foo.org/project -T trunk -b branches -t tags
+# View all branches and tags you have cloned:
+ git branch -r
+# Reset your master to trunk (or any other branch, replacing 'trunk'
+# with the appropriate name):
+ git reset --hard remotes/trunk
+# You may only dcommit to one branch/tag/trunk at a time. The usage
+# of dcommit/rebase/show-ignore should be teh same as above.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
REBASE VS. PULL/MERGE
@@ -416,7 +418,7 @@ pulled or merged from. This is because the author favored
If you use 'git-svn set-tree A..B' to commit several diffs and you do
not have the latest remotes/git-svn merged into my-branch, you should
-use 'git rebase' to update your work branch instead of 'git pull' or
+use 'git-svn rebase' to update your work branch instead of 'git pull' or
'git merge'. 'pull/merge' can cause non-linear history to be flattened
when committing into SVN, which can lead to merge commits reversing
previous commits in SVN.
@@ -426,67 +428,49 @@ DESIGN PHILOSOPHY
Merge tracking in Subversion is lacking and doing branched development
with Subversion is cumbersome as a result. git-svn does not do
automated merge/branch tracking by default and leaves it entirely up to
-the user on the git side.
-
-[[tracking-multiple-repos]]
-TRACKING MULTIPLE REPOSITORIES OR BRANCHES
-------------------------------------------
-Because git-svn does not care about relationships between different
-branches or directories in a Subversion repository, git-svn has a simple
-hack to allow it to track an arbitrary number of related _or_ unrelated
-SVN repositories via one git repository. Simply use the --id/-i flag or
-set the GIT_SVN_ID environment variable to a name other other than
-"git-svn" (the default) and git-svn will ignore the contents of the
-$GIT_DIR/svn/git-svn directory and instead do all of its work in
-$GIT_DIR/svn/$GIT_SVN_ID for that invocation. The interface branch will
-be remotes/$GIT_SVN_ID, instead of remotes/git-svn. Any
-remotes/$GIT_SVN_ID branch should never be modified by the user outside
-of git-svn commands.
-
-[[fetch-args]]
-ADDITIONAL FETCH ARGUMENTS
---------------------------
-This is for advanced users, most users should ignore this section.
-
-Unfetched SVN revisions may be imported as children of existing commits
-by specifying additional arguments to 'fetch'. Additional parents may
-optionally be specified in the form of sha1 hex sums at the
-command-line. Unfetched SVN revisions may also be tied to particular
-git commits with the following syntax:
-
-------------------------------------------------
- svn_revision_number=git_commit_sha1
-------------------------------------------------
-
-This allows you to tie unfetched SVN revision 375 to your current HEAD:
-
-------------------------------------------------
- git-svn fetch 375=$(git-rev-parse HEAD)
-------------------------------------------------
-
-If you're tracking a directory that has moved, or otherwise been
-branched or tagged off of another directory in the repository and you
-care about the full history of the project, then you can use
-the --follow-parent option.
-
-------------------------------------------------
- git-svn fetch --follow-parent
-------------------------------------------------
+the user on the git side. git-svn does however follow copy
+history of the directory that it is tracking, however (much like
+how 'svn log' works).
BUGS
----
-We ignore all SVN properties except svn:executable. Too difficult to
-map them since we rely heavily on git write-tree being _exactly_ the
-same on both the SVN and git working trees and I prefer not to clutter
-working trees with metadata files.
+We ignore all SVN properties except svn:executable. Any unhandled
+properties are logged to $GIT_DIR/svn/<refname>/unhandled.log
Renamed and copied directories are not detected by git and hence not
tracked when committing to SVN. I do not plan on adding support for
this as it's quite difficult and time-consuming to get working for all
-the possible corner cases (git doesn't do it, either). Renamed and
-copied files are fully supported if they're similar enough for git to
-detect them.
+the possible corner cases (git doesn't do it, either). Committing
+renamed and copied files are fully supported if they're similar enough
+for git to detect them.
+
+CONFIGURATION
+-------------
+
+git-svn stores [svn-remote] configuration information in the
+repository .git/config file. It is similar the core git
+[remote] sections except 'fetch' keys do not accept glob
+arguments; but they are instead handled by the 'branches'
+and 'tags' keys. Since some SVN repositories are oddly
+configured with multiple projects glob expansions such those
+listed below are allowed:
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+[svn-remote "project-a"]
+ url = http://server.org/svn
+ branches = branches/*/project-a:refs/remotes/project-a/branches/*
+ tags = tags/*/project-a:refs/remotes/project-a/tags/*
+ trunk = trunk/project-a:refs/remotes/project-a/trunk
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+Keep in mind that the '*' (asterisk) wildcard of the local ref
+(left of the ':') *must* be the farthest right path component;
+however the remote wildcard may be anywhere as long as it's own
+independent path componet (surrounded by '/' or EOL). This
+type of configuration is not automatically created by 'init' and
+should be manually entered with a text-editor or using
+gitlink:git-config[1]
SEE ALSO
--------
diff --git a/Documentation/git.txt b/Documentation/git.txt
index 3d8be5931..9a7474798 100644
--- a/Documentation/git.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git.txt
@@ -35,6 +35,12 @@ ifdef::stalenotes[]
You are reading the documentation for the latest version of git.
Documentation for older releases are available here:
+* link:v1.5.0.2/git.html[documentation for release 1.5.0.2]
+
+* link:v1.5.0.2/RelNotes-1.5.0.2.txt[release notes for 1.5.0.2]
+
+* link:v1.5.0.1/RelNotes-1.5.0.1.txt[release notes for 1.5.0.1]
+
* link:v1.5.0/git.html[documentation for release 1.5.0]
* link:v1.5.0/RelNotes-1.5.0.txt[release notes for 1.5.0]