aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/git-rebase--interactive.sh
blob: d65df2cb8037f715bfaf016ee323bd810b041460 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
#!/bin/sh
#
# Copyright (c) 2006 Johannes E. Schindelin

# SHORT DESCRIPTION
#
# This script makes it easy to fix up commits in the middle of a series,
# and rearrange commits.
#
# The original idea comes from Eric W. Biederman, in
# http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/22407

USAGE='(--continue | --abort | --skip | [--preserve-merges] [--verbose]
	[--onto <branch>] <upstream> [<branch>])'

. git-sh-setup
require_work_tree

DOTEST="$GIT_DIR/.dotest-merge"
TODO="$DOTEST"/git-rebase-todo
DONE="$DOTEST"/done
MSG="$DOTEST"/message
SQUASH_MSG="$DOTEST"/message-squash
REWRITTEN="$DOTEST"/rewritten
PRESERVE_MERGES=
STRATEGY=
VERBOSE=
test -d "$REWRITTEN" && PRESERVE_MERGES=t
test -f "$DOTEST"/strategy && STRATEGY="$(cat "$DOTEST"/strategy)"
test -f "$DOTEST"/verbose && VERBOSE=t

warn () {
	echo "$*" >&2
}

output () {
	case "$VERBOSE" in
	'')
		"$@" > "$DOTEST"/output 2>&1
		status=$?
		test $status != 0 &&
			cat "$DOTEST"/output
		return $status
	;;
	*)
		"$@"
	esac
}

require_clean_work_tree () {
	# test if working tree is dirty
	git rev-parse --verify HEAD > /dev/null &&
	git update-index --refresh &&
	git diff-files --quiet &&
	git diff-index --cached --quiet HEAD ||
	die "Working tree is dirty"
}

ORIG_REFLOG_ACTION="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION"

comment_for_reflog () {
	case "$ORIG_REFLOG_ACTION" in
	''|rebase*)
		GIT_REFLOG_ACTION="rebase -i ($1)"
		export GIT_REFLOG_ACTION
	esac
}

mark_action_done () {
	sed -e 1q < "$TODO" >> "$DONE"
	sed -e 1d < "$TODO" >> "$TODO".new
	mv -f "$TODO".new "$TODO"
	count=$(($(wc -l < "$DONE")))
	total=$(($count+$(wc -l < "$TODO")))
	printf "Rebasing (%d/%d)\r" $count $total
	test -z "$VERBOSE" || echo
}

make_patch () {
	parent_sha1=$(git rev-parse --verify "$1"^ 2> /dev/null)
	git diff-tree -p "$parent_sha1".."$1" > "$DOTEST"/patch
}

die_with_patch () {
	test -f "$DOTEST"/message ||
		git cat-file commit $sha1 | sed "1,/^$/d" > "$DOTEST"/message
	test -f "$DOTEST"/author-script ||
		get_author_ident_from_commit $sha1 > "$DOTEST"/author-script
	make_patch "$1"
	die "$2"
}

die_abort () {
	rm -rf "$DOTEST"
	die "$1"
}

pick_one () {
	no_ff=
	case "$1" in -n) sha1=$2; no_ff=t ;; *) sha1=$1 ;; esac
	output git rev-parse --verify $sha1 || die "Invalid commit name: $sha1"
	test -d "$REWRITTEN" &&
		pick_one_preserving_merges "$@" && return
	parent_sha1=$(git rev-parse --verify $sha1^ 2>/dev/null)
	current_sha1=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
	if test $no_ff$current_sha1 = $parent_sha1; then
		output git reset --hard $sha1
		test "a$1" = a-n && output git reset --soft $current_sha1
		sha1=$(git rev-parse --short $sha1)
		output warn Fast forward to $sha1
	else
		output git cherry-pick "$@"
	fi
}

pick_one_preserving_merges () {
	case "$1" in -n) sha1=$2 ;; *) sha1=$1 ;; esac
	sha1=$(git rev-parse $sha1)

	if test -f "$DOTEST"/current-commit
	then
		current_commit=$(cat "$DOTEST"/current-commit) &&
		git rev-parse HEAD > "$REWRITTEN"/$current_commit &&
		rm "$DOTEST"/current-commit ||
		die "Cannot write current commit's replacement sha1"
	fi

	# rewrite parents; if none were rewritten, we can fast-forward.
	fast_forward=t
	preserve=t
	new_parents=
	for p in $(git rev-list --parents -1 $sha1 | cut -d\  -f2-)
	do
		if test -f "$REWRITTEN"/$p
		then
			preserve=f
			new_p=$(cat "$REWRITTEN"/$p)
			test $p != $new_p && fast_forward=f
			case "$new_parents" in
			*$new_p*)
				;; # do nothing; that parent is already there
			*)
				new_parents="$new_parents $new_p"
			esac
		fi
	done
	case $fast_forward in
	t)
		output warn "Fast forward to $sha1"
		test $preserve=f && echo $sha1 > "$REWRITTEN"/$sha1
		;;
	f)
		test "a$1" = a-n && die "Refusing to squash a merge: $sha1"

		first_parent=$(expr "$new_parents" : " \([^ ]*\)")
		# detach HEAD to current parent
		output git checkout $first_parent 2> /dev/null ||
			die "Cannot move HEAD to $first_parent"

		echo $sha1 > "$DOTEST"/current-commit
		case "$new_parents" in
		\ *\ *)
			# redo merge
			author_script=$(get_author_ident_from_commit $sha1)
			eval "$author_script"
			msg="$(git cat-file commit $sha1 | \
				sed -e '1,/^$/d' -e "s/[\"\\]/\\\\&/g")"
			# No point in merging the first parent, that's HEAD
			new_parents=${new_parents# $first_parent}
			# NEEDSWORK: give rerere a chance
			if ! output git merge $STRATEGY -m "$msg" $new_parents
			then
				echo "$msg" > "$GIT_DIR"/MERGE_MSG
				die Error redoing merge $sha1
			fi
			;;
		*)
			output git cherry-pick "$@" ||
				die_with_patch $sha1 "Could not pick $sha1"
		esac
	esac
}

nth_string () {
	case "$1" in
	*1[0-9]|*[04-9]) echo "$1"th;;
	*1) echo "$1"st;;
	*2) echo "$1"nd;;
	*3) echo "$1"rd;;
	esac
}

make_squash_message () {
	if test -f "$SQUASH_MSG"; then
		COUNT=$(($(sed -n "s/^# This is [^0-9]*\([1-9][0-9]*\).*/\1/p" \
			< "$SQUASH_MSG" | tail -n 1)+1))
		echo "# This is a combination of $COUNT commits."
		sed -n "2,\$p" < "$SQUASH_MSG"
	else
		COUNT=2
		echo "# This is a combination of two commits."
		echo "# The first commit's message is:"
		echo
		git cat-file commit HEAD | sed -e '1,/^$/d'
		echo
	fi
	echo "# This is the $(nth_string $COUNT) commit message:"
	echo
	git cat-file commit $1 | sed -e '1,/^$/d'
}

peek_next_command () {
	sed -n "1s/ .*$//p" < "$TODO"
}

do_next () {
	test -f "$DOTEST"/message && rm "$DOTEST"/message
	test -f "$DOTEST"/author-script && rm "$DOTEST"/author-script
	read command sha1 rest < "$TODO"
	case "$command" in
	\#|'')
		mark_action_done
		;;
	pick)
		comment_for_reflog pick

		mark_action_done
		pick_one $sha1 ||
			die_with_patch $sha1 "Could not apply $sha1... $rest"
		;;
	edit)
		comment_for_reflog edit

		mark_action_done
		pick_one $sha1 ||
			die_with_patch $sha1 "Could not apply $sha1... $rest"
		make_patch $sha1
		warn
		warn "You can amend the commit now, with"
		warn
		warn "	git commit --amend"
		warn
		exit 0
		;;
	squash)
		comment_for_reflog squash

		test -z "$(grep -ve '^$' -e '^#' < $DONE)" &&
			die "Cannot 'squash' without a previous commit"

		mark_action_done
		make_squash_message $sha1 > "$MSG"
		case "$(peek_next_command)" in
		squash)
			EDIT_COMMIT=
			USE_OUTPUT=output
			cp "$MSG" "$SQUASH_MSG"
		;;
		*)
			EDIT_COMMIT=-e
			USE_OUTPUT=
			test -f "$SQUASH_MSG" && rm "$SQUASH_MSG"
		esac

		failed=f
		author_script=$(get_author_ident_from_commit HEAD)
		output git reset --soft HEAD^
		pick_one -n $sha1 || failed=t
		echo "$author_script" > "$DOTEST"/author-script
		case $failed in
		f)
			# This is like --amend, but with a different message
			eval "$author_script"
			export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
			$USE_OUTPUT git commit -F "$MSG" $EDIT_COMMIT
			;;
		t)
			cp "$MSG" "$GIT_DIR"/MERGE_MSG
			warn
			warn "Could not apply $sha1... $rest"
			die_with_patch $sha1 ""
		esac
		;;
	*)
		warn "Unknown command: $command $sha1 $rest"
		die_with_patch $sha1 "Please fix this in the file $TODO."
	esac
	test -s "$TODO" && return

	comment_for_reflog finish &&
	HEADNAME=$(cat "$DOTEST"/head-name) &&
	OLDHEAD=$(cat "$DOTEST"/head) &&
	SHORTONTO=$(git rev-parse --short $(cat "$DOTEST"/onto)) &&
	if test -d "$REWRITTEN"
	then
		test -f "$DOTEST"/current-commit &&
			current_commit=$(cat "$DOTEST"/current-commit) &&
			git rev-parse HEAD > "$REWRITTEN"/$current_commit
		NEWHEAD=$(cat "$REWRITTEN"/$OLDHEAD)
	else
		NEWHEAD=$(git rev-parse HEAD)
	fi &&
	message="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: $HEADNAME onto $SHORTONTO)" &&
	git update-ref -m "$message" $HEADNAME $NEWHEAD $OLDHEAD &&
	git symbolic-ref HEAD $HEADNAME && {
		test ! -f "$DOTEST"/verbose ||
			git diff-tree --stat $(cat "$DOTEST"/head)..HEAD
	} &&
	rm -rf "$DOTEST" &&
	warn "Successfully rebased and updated $HEADNAME."

	exit
}

do_rest () {
	while :
	do
		do_next
	done
}

while test $# != 0
do
	case "$1" in
	--continue)
		comment_for_reflog continue

		test -d "$DOTEST" || die "No interactive rebase running"

		# commit if necessary
		git rev-parse --verify HEAD > /dev/null &&
		git update-index --refresh &&
		git diff-files --quiet &&
		! git diff-index --cached --quiet HEAD &&
		. "$DOTEST"/author-script &&
		export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_DATE &&
		git commit -F "$DOTEST"/message -e

		require_clean_work_tree
		do_rest
		;;
	--abort)
		comment_for_reflog abort

		test -d "$DOTEST" || die "No interactive rebase running"

		HEADNAME=$(cat "$DOTEST"/head-name)
		HEAD=$(cat "$DOTEST"/head)
		git symbolic-ref HEAD $HEADNAME &&
		output git reset --hard $HEAD &&
		rm -rf "$DOTEST"
		exit
		;;
	--skip)
		comment_for_reflog skip

		test -d "$DOTEST" || die "No interactive rebase running"

		output git reset --hard && do_rest
		;;
	-s|--strategy)
		case "$#,$1" in
		*,*=*)
			STRATEGY="-s "$(expr "z$1" : 'z-[^=]*=\(.*\)') ;;
		1,*)
			usage ;;
		*)
			STRATEGY="-s $2"
			shift ;;
		esac
		;;
	--merge)
		# we use merge anyway
		;;
	-C*)
		die "Interactive rebase uses merge, so $1 does not make sense"
		;;
	-v|--verbose)
		VERBOSE=t
		;;
	-p|--preserve-merges)
		PRESERVE_MERGES=t
		;;
	-i|--interactive)
		# yeah, we know
		;;
	''|-h)
		usage
		;;
	*)
		test -d "$DOTEST" &&
			die "Interactive rebase already started"

		git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT >/dev/null ||
			die "You need to set your committer info first"

		comment_for_reflog start

		ONTO=
		case "$1" in
		--onto)
			ONTO=$(git rev-parse --verify "$2") ||
				die "Does not point to a valid commit: $2"
			shift; shift
			;;
		esac

		require_clean_work_tree

		mkdir "$DOTEST" || die "Could not create temporary $DOTEST"
		if test ! -z "$2"
		then
			output git show-ref --verify --quiet "refs/heads/$2" ||
				die "Invalid branchname: $2"
			output git checkout "$2" ||
				die "Could not checkout $2"
		fi

		HEAD=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) || die "No HEAD?"
		UPSTREAM=$(git rev-parse --verify "$1") || die "Invalid base"

		test -z "$ONTO" && ONTO=$UPSTREAM

		: > "$DOTEST"/interactive || die "Could not mark as interactive"
		git symbolic-ref HEAD > "$DOTEST"/head-name ||
			die "Could not get HEAD"

		echo $HEAD > "$DOTEST"/head
		echo $UPSTREAM > "$DOTEST"/upstream
		echo $ONTO > "$DOTEST"/onto
		test -z "$STRATEGY" || echo "$STRATEGY" > "$DOTEST"/strategy
		test t = "$VERBOSE" && : > "$DOTEST"/verbose
		if test t = "$PRESERVE_MERGES"
		then
			# $REWRITTEN contains files for each commit that is
			# reachable by at least one merge base of $HEAD and
			# $UPSTREAM. They are not necessarily rewritten, but
			# their children might be.
			# This ensures that commits on merged, but otherwise
			# unrelated side branches are left alone. (Think "X"
			# in the man page's example.)
			mkdir "$REWRITTEN" &&
			for c in $(git merge-base --all $HEAD $UPSTREAM)
			do
				echo $ONTO > "$REWRITTEN"/$c ||
					die "Could not init rewritten commits"
			done
			MERGES_OPTION=
		else
			MERGES_OPTION=--no-merges
		fi

		SHORTUPSTREAM=$(git rev-parse --short $UPSTREAM)
		SHORTHEAD=$(git rev-parse --short $HEAD)
		SHORTONTO=$(git rev-parse --short $ONTO)
		cat > "$TODO" << EOF
# Rebasing $SHORTUPSTREAM..$SHORTHEAD onto $SHORTONTO
#
# Commands:
#  pick = use commit
#  edit = use commit, but stop for amending
#  squash = use commit, but meld into previous commit
#
# If you remove a line here THAT COMMIT WILL BE LOST.
#
EOF
		git rev-list $MERGES_OPTION --pretty=oneline --abbrev-commit \
			--abbrev=7 --reverse --left-right --cherry-pick \
			$UPSTREAM...$HEAD | \
			sed -n "s/^>/pick /p" >> "$TODO"

		test -z "$(grep -ve '^$' -e '^#' < $TODO)" &&
			die_abort "Nothing to do"

		cp "$TODO" "$TODO".backup
		git_editor "$TODO" ||
			die "Could not execute editor"

		test -z "$(grep -ve '^$' -e '^#' < $TODO)" &&
			die_abort "Nothing to do"

		output git checkout $ONTO && do_rest
	esac
	shift
done