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| * bpf: add couple of test cases for div/mod by zeroDaniel Borkmann2018-01-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add couple of missing test cases for eBPF div/mod by zero to the new test_verifier prog runtime feature. Also one for an empty prog and only exit. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
| * tools/bpf: add a testcase for MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY command of LPM_TRIE mapYonghong Song2018-01-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A test case is added in tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lpm_map.c for MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY command. A four node trie, which is described in kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c, is built and the MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY results are checked. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
| * selftests: bpf: update .gitignore with missing generated filesShuah Khan2018-01-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Update .gitignore with missing generated files. Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
| * selftest/bpf: extend the offload test with map checksJakub Kicinski2018-01-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Check map device information is reported correctly, and perform basic map operations. Check device destruction gets rid of the maps and map allocation failure path by telling netdevsim to reject map offload via DebugFS. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
| * selftests/bpf: make test_verifier run most programsAlexei Starovoitov2018-01-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | to improve test coverage make test_verifier run all successfully loaded programs on 64-byte zero initialized data. For clsbpf and xdp it means empty 64-byte packet. For lwt and socket_filters it's 64-byte packet where skb->data points after L2. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
* | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller2018-01-19
|\ \ | |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The BPF verifier conflict was some minor contextual issue. The TUN conflict was less trivial. Cong Wang fixed a memory leak of tfile->tx_array in 'net'. This is an skb_array. But meanwhile in net-next tun changed tfile->tx_arry into tfile->tx_ring which is a ptr_ring. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * bpf: mark dst unknown on inconsistent {s, u}bounds adjustmentsDaniel Borkmann2018-01-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | syzkaller generated a BPF proglet and triggered a warning with the following: 0: (b7) r0 = 0 1: (d5) if r0 s<= 0x0 goto pc+0 R0=inv0 R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0 2: (1f) r0 -= r1 R0=inv0 R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0 verifier internal error: known but bad sbounds What happens is that in the first insn, r0's min/max value are both 0 due to the immediate assignment, later in the jsle test the bounds are updated for the min value in the false path, meaning, they yield smin_val = 1, smax_val = 0, and when ctx pointer is subtracted from r0, verifier bails out with the internal error and throwing a WARN since smin_val != smax_val for the known constant. For min_val > max_val scenario it means that reg_set_min_max() and reg_set_min_max_inv() (which both refine existing bounds) demonstrated that such branch cannot be taken at runtime. In above scenario for the case where it will be taken, the existing [0, 0] bounds are kept intact. Meaning, the rejection is not due to a verifier internal error, and therefore the WARN() is not necessary either. We could just reject such cases in adjust_{ptr,scalar}_min_max_vals() when either known scalars have smin_val != smax_val or umin_val != umax_val or any scalar reg with bounds smin_val > smax_val or umin_val > umax_val. However, there may be a small risk of breakage of buggy programs, so handle this more gracefully and in adjust_{ptr,scalar}_min_max_vals() just taint the dst reg as unknown scalar when we see ops with such kind of src reg. Reported-by: syzbot+6d362cadd45dc0a12ba4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
| * bpf: reject stores into ctx via st and xaddDaniel Borkmann2018-01-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Alexei found that verifier does not reject stores into context via BPF_ST instead of BPF_STX. And while looking at it, we also should not allow XADD variant of BPF_STX. The context rewriter is only assuming either BPF_LDX_MEM- or BPF_STX_MEM-type operations, thus reject anything other than that so that assumptions in the rewriter properly hold. Add test cases as well for BPF selftests. Fixes: d691f9e8d440 ("bpf: allow programs to write to certain skb fields") Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
* | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller2018-01-17
|\ \ | |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | Overlapping changes all over. The mini-qdisc bits were a little bit tricky, however. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * bpf: arsh is not supported in 32 bit alu thus reject itDaniel Borkmann2018-01-10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The following snippet was throwing an 'unknown opcode cc' warning in BPF interpreter: 0: (18) r0 = 0x0 2: (7b) *(u64 *)(r10 -16) = r0 3: (cc) (u32) r0 s>>= (u32) r0 4: (95) exit Although a number of JITs do support BPF_ALU | BPF_ARSH | BPF_{K,X} generation, not all of them do and interpreter does neither. We can leave existing ones and implement it later in bpf-next for the remaining ones, but reject this properly in verifier for the time being. Fixes: 17a5267067f3 ("bpf: verifier (add verifier core)") Reported-by: syzbot+93c4904c5c70348a6890@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
* | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller2018-01-11
|\ \ | |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BPF alignment tests got a conflict because the registers are output as Rn_w instead of just Rn in net-next, and in net a fixup for a testcase prohibits logical operations on pointers before using them. Also, we should attempt to patch BPF call args if JIT always on is enabled. Instead, if we fail to JIT the subprogs we should pass an error back up and fail immediately. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * selftests/bpf: fix test_alignAlexei Starovoitov2018-01-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | since commit 82abbf8d2fc4 the verifier rejects the bit-wise arithmetic on pointers earlier. The test 'dubious pointer arithmetic' now has less output to match on. Adjust it. Fixes: 82abbf8d2fc4 ("bpf: do not allow root to mangle valid pointers") Reported-by: kernel test robot <xiaolong.ye@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
* | tools/bpf: add a bpf selftest for stacktraceYonghong Song2018-01-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Added a bpf selftest in test_progs at tools directory for stacktrace. The test will populate a hashtable map and a stacktrace map at the same time with the same key, stackid. The user space will compare both maps, using BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM command and BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY command, to ensure that both have the same set of keys. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
* | selftests/bpf: test device info reporting for bound progsJakub Kicinski2017-12-31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Check if bound programs report correct device info. Test in local namespace, in remote one, back to the local ns, remove the device and check that information is cleared. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
* | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller2017-12-29
|\ \ | |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | net/ipv6/ip6_gre.c is a case of parallel adds. include/trace/events/tcp.h is a little bit more tricky. The removal of in-trace-macro ifdefs in 'net' paralleled with moving show_tcp_state_name and friends over to include/trace/events/sock.h in 'net-next'. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * selftests/bpf: fix Makefile for passing LLC to the command lineQuentin Monnet2017-12-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Makefile has a LLC variable that is initialised to "llc", but can theoretically be overridden from the command line ("make LLC=llc-6.0"). However, this fails because for LLVM probe check, "llc" is called directly. Use the $(LLC) variable instead to fix this. Fixes: 22c8852624fc ("bpf: improve selftests and add tests for meta pointer") Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
* | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller2017-12-27
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2017-12-28 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. The main changes are: 1) Fix incorrect state pruning related to recognition of zero initialized stack slots, where stacksafe exploration would mistakenly return a positive pruning verdict too early ignoring other slots, from Gianluca. 2) Various BPF to BPF calls related follow-up fixes. Fix an off-by-one in maximum call depth check, and rework maximum stack depth tracking logic to fix a bypass of the total stack size check reported by Jann. Also fix a bug in arm64 JIT where prog->jited_len was uninitialized. Addition of various test cases to BPF selftests, from Alexei. 3) Addition of a BPF selftest to test_verifier that is related to BPF to BPF calls which demonstrates a late caller stack size increase and thus out of bounds access. Fixed above in 2). Test case from Jann. 4) Addition of correlating BPF helper calls, BPF to BPF calls as well as BPF maps to bpftool xlated dump in order to allow for better BPF program introspection and debugging, from Daniel. 5) Fixing several bugs in BPF to BPF calls kallsyms handling in order to get it actually to work for subprogs, from Daniel. 6) Extending sparc64 JIT support for BPF to BPF calls and fix a couple of build errors for libbpf on sparc64, from David. 7) Allow narrower context access for BPF dev cgroup typed programs in order to adapt to LLVM code generation. Also adjust memlock rlimit in the test_dev_cgroup BPF selftest, from Yonghong. 8) Add netdevsim Kconfig entry to BPF selftests since test_offload.py relies on netdevsim device being available, from Jakub. 9) Reduce scope of xdp_do_generic_redirect_map() to being static, from Xiongwei. 10) Minor cleanups and spelling fixes in BPF verifier, from Colin. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | bpf: fix max call depth checkAlexei Starovoitov2017-12-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | fix off by one error in max call depth check and add a test Fixes: f4d7e40a5b71 ("bpf: introduce function calls (verification)") Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
| * | selftests/bpf: additional stack depth testsAlexei Starovoitov2017-12-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | to test inner logic of stack depth tracking Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
| * | bpf: selftest for late caller stack size increaseJann Horn2017-12-27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This checks that it is not possible to bypass the total stack size check in update_stack_depth() by calling a function that uses a large amount of stack memory *before* using a large amount of stack memory in the caller. Currently, the first added testcase causes a rejection as expected, but the second testcase is (AFAICS incorrectly) accepted: [...] #483/p calls: stack overflow using two frames (post-call access) FAIL Unexpected success to load! 0: (85) call pc+2 caller: R10=fp0,call_-1 callee: frame1: R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0,call_0 3: (72) *(u8 *)(r10 -300) = 0 4: (b7) r0 = 0 5: (95) exit returning from callee: frame1: R0_w=inv0 R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0,call_0 to caller at 1: R0_w=inv0 R10=fp0,call_-1 from 5 to 1: R0=inv0 R10=fp0,call_-1 1: (72) *(u8 *)(r10 -300) = 0 2: (95) exit processed 6 insns, stack depth 300+300 [...] Summary: 704 PASSED, 1 FAILED AFAICS the JIT-generated code for the second testcase shows that this really causes the stack pointer to be decremented by 300+300: first function: 00000000 55 push rbp 00000001 4889E5 mov rbp,rsp 00000004 4881EC58010000 sub rsp,0x158 0000000B 4883ED28 sub rbp,byte +0x28 [...] 00000025 E89AB3AFE5 call 0xffffffffe5afb3c4 0000002A C685D4FEFFFF00 mov byte [rbp-0x12c],0x0 [...] 00000041 4883C528 add rbp,byte +0x28 00000045 C9 leave 00000046 C3 ret second function: 00000000 55 push rbp 00000001 4889E5 mov rbp,rsp 00000004 4881EC58010000 sub rsp,0x158 0000000B 4883ED28 sub rbp,byte +0x28 [...] 00000025 C685D4FEFFFF00 mov byte [rbp-0x12c],0x0 [...] 0000003E 4883C528 add rbp,byte +0x28 00000042 C9 leave 00000043 C3 ret Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
| * | bpf: fix stacksafe exploration when comparing statesGianluca Borello2017-12-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit cc2b14d51053 ("bpf: teach verifier to recognize zero initialized stack") introduced a very relaxed check when comparing stacks of different states, effectively returning a positive result in many cases where it shouldn't. This can create problems in cases such as this following C pseudocode: long var; long *x = bpf_map_lookup(...); if (!x) return; if (*x != 0xbeef) var = 0; else var = 1; /* This is the key part, calling a helper causes an explored state * to be saved with the information that "var" is on the stack as * STACK_ZERO, since the helper is first met by the verifier after * the "var = 0" assignment. This state will however be wrongly used * also for the "var = 1" case, so the verifier assumes "var" is always * 0 and will replace the NULL assignment with nops, because the * search pruning prevents it from exploring the faulty branch. */ bpf_ktime_get_ns(); if (var) *(long *)0 = 0xbeef; Fix the issue by making sure that the stack is fully explored before returning a positive comparison result. Also attach a couple tests that highlight the bad behavior. In the first test, without this fix instructions 16 and 17 are replaced with nops instead of being rejected by the verifier. The second test, instead, allows a program to make a potentially illegal read from the stack. Fixes: cc2b14d51053 ("bpf: teach verifier to recognize zero initialized stack") Signed-off-by: Gianluca Borello <g.borello@gmail.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
| * | tools/bpf: adjust rlimit RLIMIT_MEMLOCK for test_dev_cgroupYonghong Song2017-12-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The default rlimit RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 64KB. In certain cases, e.g. in a test machine mimicking our production system, this test may fail due to unable to charge the required memory for prog load: $ ./test_dev_cgroup libbpf: load bpf program failed: Operation not permitted libbpf: failed to load program 'cgroup/dev' libbpf: failed to load object './dev_cgroup.o' Failed to load DEV_CGROUP program ... Changing the default rlimit RLIMIT_MEMLOCK to unlimited makes the test pass. This patch also fixed a problem where when bpf_prog_load fails, cleanup_cgroup_environment() should not be called since setup_cgroup_environment() has not been invoked. Otherwise, the following confusing message will appear: ... (/home/yhs/local/linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/cgroup_helpers.c:95: errno: No such file or directory) Opening Cgroup Procs: /mnt/cgroup.procs ... Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
| * | selftests/bpf: add netdevsim to configJakub Kicinski2017-12-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BPF offload tests (test_offload.py) will require netdevsim to be built, add it to config. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
* | | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller2017-12-22
|\ \ \ | |/ / |/| / | |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Lots of overlapping changes. Also on the net-next side the XDP state management is handled more in the generic layers so undo the 'net' nfp fix which isn't applicable in net-next. Include a necessary change by Jakub Kicinski, with log message: ==================== cls_bpf no longer takes care of offload tracking. Make sure netdevsim performs necessary checks. This fixes a warning caused by TC trying to remove a filter it has not added. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * bpf: do not allow root to mangle valid pointersAlexei Starovoitov2017-12-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Do not allow root to convert valid pointers into unknown scalars. In particular disallow: ptr &= reg ptr <<= reg ptr += ptr and explicitly allow: ptr -= ptr since pkt_end - pkt == length 1. This minimizes amount of address leaks root can do. In the future may need to further tighten the leaks with kptr_restrict. 2. If program has such pointer math it's likely a user mistake and when verifier complains about it right away instead of many instructions later on invalid memory access it's easier for users to fix their progs. 3. when register holding a pointer cannot change to scalar it allows JITs to optimize better. Like 32-bit archs could use single register for pointers instead of a pair required to hold 64-bit scalars. 4. reduces architecture dependent behavior. Since code: r1 = r10; r1 &= 0xff; if (r1 ...) will behave differently arm64 vs x64 and offloaded vs native. A significant chunk of ptr mangling was allowed by commit f1174f77b50c ("bpf/verifier: rework value tracking") yet some of it was allowed even earlier. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
| * selftests/bpf: add tests for recent bugfixesJann Horn2017-12-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | These tests should cover the following cases: - MOV with both zero-extended and sign-extended immediates - implicit truncation of register contents via ALU32/MOV32 - implicit 32-bit truncation of ALU32 output - oversized register source operand for ALU32 shift - right-shift of a number that could be positive or negative - map access where adding the operation size to the offset causes signed 32-bit overflow - direct stack access at a ~4GiB offset Also remove the F_LOAD_WITH_STRICT_ALIGNMENT flag from a bunch of tests that should fail independent of what flags userspace passes. Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
| * bpf: Fix tools and testing build.David Miller2017-12-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I'm getting various build failures on sparc64. The key is usually that the userland tools get built 32-bit. 1) clock_gettime() is in librt, so that must be added to the link libraries. 2) "sizeof(x)" must be printed with "%Z" printf prefix. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
| * bpf: add test case for ld_abs and helper changing pkt dataDaniel Borkmann2017-12-15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a test that i) uses LD_ABS, ii) zeroing R6 before call, iii) calls a helper that triggers reload of cached skb data, iv) uses LD_ABS again. It's added for test_bpf in order to do runtime testing after JITing as well as test_verifier to test that the sequence is allowed. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
* | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller2017-12-18
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2017-12-18 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. The main changes are: 1) Allow arbitrary function calls from one BPF function to another BPF function. As of today when writing BPF programs, __always_inline had to be used in the BPF C programs for all functions, unnecessarily causing LLVM to inflate code size. Handle this more naturally with support for BPF to BPF calls such that this __always_inline restriction can be overcome. As a result, it allows for better optimized code and finally enables to introduce core BPF libraries in the future that can be reused out of different projects. x86 and arm64 JIT support was added as well, from Alexei. 2) Add infrastructure for tagging functions as error injectable and allow for BPF to return arbitrary error values when BPF is attached via kprobes on those. This way of injecting errors generically eases testing and debugging without having to recompile or restart the kernel. Tags for opting-in for this facility are added with BPF_ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(), from Josef. 3) For BPF offload via nfp JIT, add support for bpf_xdp_adjust_head() helper call for XDP programs. First part of this work adds handling of BPF capabilities included in the firmware, and the later patches add support to the nfp verifier part and JIT as well as some small optimizations, from Jakub. 4) The bpftool now also gets support for basic cgroup BPF operations such as attaching, detaching and listing current BPF programs. As a requirement for the attach part, bpftool can now also load object files through 'bpftool prog load'. This reuses libbpf which we have in the kernel tree as well. bpftool-cgroup man page is added along with it, from Roman. 5) Back then commit e87c6bc3852b ("bpf: permit multiple bpf attachments for a single perf event") added support for attaching multiple BPF programs to a single perf event. Given they are configured through perf's ioctl() interface, the interface has been extended with a PERF_EVENT_IOC_QUERY_BPF command in this work in order to return an array of one or multiple BPF prog ids that are currently attached, from Yonghong. 6) Various minor fixes and cleanups to the bpftool's Makefile as well as a new 'uninstall' and 'doc-uninstall' target for removing bpftool itself or prior installed documentation related to it, from Quentin. 7) Add CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF=y to the BPF kernel selftest config file which is required for the test_dev_cgroup test case to run, from Naresh. 8) Fix reporting of XDP prog_flags for nfp driver, from Jakub. 9) Fix libbpf's exit code from the Makefile when libelf was not found in the system, also from Jakub. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | selftests/bpf: additional bpf_call testsDaniel Borkmann2017-12-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add some additional checks for few more corner cases. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
| * | selftests/bpf: add xdp noinline testAlexei Starovoitov2017-12-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | add large semi-artificial XDP test with 18 functions to stress test bpf call verification logic Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
| * | selftests/bpf: add bpf_call testAlexei Starovoitov2017-12-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | strip always_inline from test_l4lb.c and compile it with -fno-inline to let verifier go through 11 function with various function arguments and return values Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
| * | selftests/bpf: add tests for stack_zero trackingAlexei Starovoitov2017-12-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | adjust two tests, since verifier got smarter and add new one to test stack_zero logic Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
| * | selftests/bpf: add verifier tests for bpf_callAlexei Starovoitov2017-12-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add extensive set of tests for bpf_call verification logic: calls: basic sanity calls: using r0 returned by callee calls: callee is using r1 calls: callee using args1 calls: callee using wrong args2 calls: callee using two args calls: callee changing pkt pointers calls: two calls with args calls: two calls with bad jump calls: recursive call. test1 calls: recursive call. test2 calls: unreachable code calls: invalid call calls: jumping across function bodies. test1 calls: jumping across function bodies. test2 calls: call without exit calls: call into middle of ld_imm64 calls: call into middle of other call calls: two calls with bad fallthrough calls: two calls with stack read calls: two calls with stack write calls: spill into caller stack frame calls: two calls with stack write and void return calls: ambiguous return value calls: two calls that return map_value calls: two calls that return map_value with bool condition calls: two calls that return map_value with incorrect bool check calls: two calls that receive map_value via arg=ptr_stack_of_caller. test1 calls: two calls that receive map_value via arg=ptr_stack_of_caller. test2 calls: two jumps that receive map_value via arg=ptr_stack_of_jumper. test3 calls: two calls that receive map_value_ptr_or_null via arg. test1 calls: two calls that receive map_value_ptr_or_null via arg. test2 calls: pkt_ptr spill into caller stack Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
| * | samples/bpf: add a test for bpf_override_returnJosef Bacik2017-12-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This adds a basic test for bpf_override_return to verify it works. We override the main function for mounting a btrfs fs so it'll return -ENOMEM and then make sure that trying to mount a btrfs fs will fail. Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
| * | bpf/tracing: add a bpf test for new ioctl query interfaceYonghong Song2017-12-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Added a subtest in test_progs. The tracepoint is sched/sched_switch. Multiple bpf programs are attached to this tracepoint and the query interface is exercised. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
| * | selftests: bpf: Adding config fragment CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF=yNaresh Kamboju2017-12-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF=y is required for test_dev_cgroup test case. Signed-off-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
* | | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller2017-12-16
|\ \ \ | | |/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | Three sets of overlapping changes, two in the packet scheduler and one in the meson-gxl PHY driver. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * | bpf: fix broken BPF selftest buildDaniel Borkmann2017-12-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | At least on x86_64, the kernel's BPF selftests seemed to have stopped to build due to 618e165b2a8e ("selftests/bpf: sync kernel headers and introduce arch support in Makefile"): [...] In file included from test_verifier.c:29:0: ../../../include/uapi/linux/bpf_perf_event.h:11:32: fatal error: asm/bpf_perf_event.h: No such file or directory #include <asm/bpf_perf_event.h> ^ compilation terminated. [...] While pulling in tools/arch/*/include/uapi/asm/bpf_perf_event.h seems to work fine, there's no automated fall-back logic right now that would do the same out of tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/bpf_perf_event.h. The usual convention today is to add a include/[uapi/]asm/ equivalent that would pull in the correct arch header or generic one as fall-back, all ifdef'ed based on compiler target definition. It's similarly done also in other cases such as tools/include/asm/barrier.h, thus adapt the same here. Fixes: 618e165b2a8e ("selftests/bpf: sync kernel headers and introduce arch support in Makefile") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
* | | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller2017-12-09
|\ \ \ | |/ / | | / | |/ |/| | | | | Conflict was two parallel additions of include files to sch_generic.c, no biggie. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * selftests/bpf: sync kernel headers and introduce arch support in MakefileHendrik Brueckner2017-12-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Synchronize the uapi kernel header files which solves the broken uapi export of pt_regs. Because of arch-specific uapi headers, extended the include path in the Makefile. With this change, the test_verifier program compiles and runs successfully on s390. Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-and-tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
* | Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller2017-12-05
|\ \ | |/ | | | | | | | | | | Small overlapping change conflict ('net' changed a line, 'net-next' added a line right afterwards) in flexcan.c Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
| * tools/bpf: adjust rlimit RLIMIT_MEMLOCK for test_verifier_logYonghong Song2017-11-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The default rlimit RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is 64KB. In certain cases, e.g. in a test machine mimicking our production system, this test may fail due to unable to charge the required memory for prog load: # ./test_verifier_log Test log_level 0... ERROR: Program load returned: ret:-1/errno:1, expected ret:-1/errno:22 Changing the default rlimit RLIMIT_MEMLOCK to unlimited makes the test always pass. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
* | selftests/bpf: add offload test based on netdevsimJakub Kicinski2017-12-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a test of BPF offload control path interfaces based on just-added netdevsim driver. Perform various checks of both the stack and the expected driver behaviour. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
* | selftests/bpf: adjust test_align expected outputAlexei Starovoitov2017-12-01
|/ | | | | | | | | | | since verifier started to print liveness state of the registers adjust expected output of test_align. Now this test checks for both proper alignment handling by verifier and correctness of liveness marks. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
* bpf: introduce ARG_PTR_TO_MEM_OR_NULLGianluca Borello2017-11-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With the current ARG_PTR_TO_MEM/ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MEM semantics, an helper argument can be NULL when the next argument type is ARG_CONST_SIZE_OR_ZERO and the verifier can prove the value of this next argument is 0. However, most helpers are just interested in handling <!NULL, 0>, so forcing them to deal with <NULL, 0> makes the implementation of those helpers more complicated for no apparent benefits, requiring them to explicitly handle those corner cases with checks that bpf programs could start relying upon, preventing the possibility of removing them later. Solve this by making ARG_PTR_TO_MEM/ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MEM never accept NULL even when ARG_CONST_SIZE_OR_ZERO is set, and introduce a new argument type ARG_PTR_TO_MEM_OR_NULL to explicitly deal with the NULL case. Currently, the only helper that needs this is bpf_csum_diff_proto(), so change arg1 and arg3 to this new type as well. Also add a new battery of tests that explicitly test the !ARG_PTR_TO_MEM_OR_NULL combination: all the current ones testing the various <NULL, 0> variations are focused on bpf_csum_diff, so cover also other helpers. Signed-off-by: Gianluca Borello <g.borello@gmail.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
* bpf: change bpf_probe_write_user to bpf_trace_printk in test_verifierYonghong Song2017-11-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are four tests in test_verifier using bpf_probe_write_user helper. These four tests will emit the following kernel messages [ 12.974753] test_verifier[220] is installing a program with bpf_probe_write_user helper that may corrupt user memory! [ 12.979285] test_verifier[220] is installing a program with bpf_probe_write_user helper that may corrupt user memory! ...... This may confuse certain users. This patch replaces bpf_probe_write_user with bpf_trace_printk. The test_verifier already uses bpf_trace_printk earlier in the test and a trace_printk warning message has been printed. So this patch does not emit any more kernel messages. Fixes: b6ff63911232 ("bpf: fix and add test cases for ARG_CONST_SIZE_OR_ZERO semantics change") Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
* bpf: fix and add test cases for ARG_CONST_SIZE_OR_ZERO semantics changeYonghong Song2017-11-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix a few test cases to allow non-NULL map/packet/stack pointer with size = 0. Change a few tests using bpf_probe_read to use bpf_probe_write_user so ARG_CONST_SIZE arg can still be properly tested. One existing test case already covers size = 0 with non-NULL packet pointer, so add additional tests so all cases of size = 0 and 0 <= size <= legal_upper_bound with non-NULL map/packet/stack pointer are covered. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* bpf: Revert bpf_overrid_function() helper changes.David S. Miller2017-11-11
| | | | | | NACK'd by x86 maintainer. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* samples/bpf: add a test for bpf_override_returnJosef Bacik2017-11-11
| | | | | | | | | | | This adds a basic test for bpf_override_return to verify it works. We override the main function for mounting a btrfs fs so it'll return -ENOMEM and then make sure that trying to mount a btrfs fs will fail. Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>