diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/config.txt | 10 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | http-walker.c | 15 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | http.c | 56 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | http.h | 10 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | remote-curl.c | 22 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | t/lib-httpd/apache.conf | 14 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | t/t5550-http-fetch-dumb.sh | 61 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | t/t5551-http-fetch-smart.sh | 4 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | t/t5812-proto-disable-http.sh | 1 |
9 files changed, 165 insertions, 28 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/config.txt b/Documentation/config.txt index a0ab66aae..d51182a06 100644 --- a/Documentation/config.txt +++ b/Documentation/config.txt @@ -1891,6 +1891,16 @@ http.userAgent:: of common USER_AGENT strings (but not including those like git/1.7.1). Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT` environment variable. +http.followRedirects:: + Whether git should follow HTTP redirects. If set to `true`, git + will transparently follow any redirect issued by a server it + encounters. If set to `false`, git will treat all redirects as + errors. If set to `initial`, git will follow redirects only for + the initial request to a remote, but not for subsequent + follow-up HTTP requests. Since git uses the redirected URL as + the base for the follow-up requests, this is generally + sufficient. The default is `initial`. + http.<url>.*:: Any of the http.* options above can be applied selectively to some URLs. For a config key to match a URL, each element of the config key is diff --git a/http-walker.c b/http-walker.c index 0b2425531..c2f81cd6a 100644 --- a/http-walker.c +++ b/http-walker.c @@ -274,9 +274,8 @@ static void process_alternates_response(void *callback_data) struct strbuf target = STRBUF_INIT; strbuf_add(&target, base, serverlen); strbuf_add(&target, data + i, posn - i - 7); - if (walker->get_verbosely) - fprintf(stderr, "Also look at %s\n", - target.buf); + warning("adding alternate object store: %s", + target.buf); newalt = xmalloc(sizeof(*newalt)); newalt->next = NULL; newalt->base = strbuf_detach(&target, NULL); @@ -302,6 +301,9 @@ static void fetch_alternates(struct walker *walker, const char *base) struct alternates_request alt_req; struct walker_data *cdata = walker->data; + if (http_follow_config != HTTP_FOLLOW_ALWAYS) + return; + /* * If another request has already started fetching alternates, * wait for them to arrive and return to processing this request's @@ -480,10 +482,13 @@ static int fetch_object(struct walker *walker, unsigned char *sha1) * we turned off CURLOPT_FAILONERROR to avoid losing a * persistent connection and got CURLE_OK. */ - if (req->http_code == 404 && req->curl_result == CURLE_OK && + if (req->http_code >= 300 && req->curl_result == CURLE_OK && (starts_with(req->url, "http://") || - starts_with(req->url, "https://"))) + starts_with(req->url, "https://"))) { req->curl_result = CURLE_HTTP_RETURNED_ERROR; + xsnprintf(req->errorstr, sizeof(req->errorstr), + "HTTP request failed"); + } if (obj_req->state == ABORTED) { ret = error("Request for %s aborted", hex); @@ -111,6 +111,8 @@ static int http_proactive_auth; static const char *user_agent; static int curl_empty_auth; +enum http_follow_config http_follow_config = HTTP_FOLLOW_INITIAL; + #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071700 /* Use CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD as is */ #elif LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903 @@ -366,6 +368,16 @@ static int http_options(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb) return 0; } + if (!strcmp("http.followredirects", var)) { + if (value && !strcmp(value, "initial")) + http_follow_config = HTTP_FOLLOW_INITIAL; + else if (git_config_bool(var, value)) + http_follow_config = HTTP_FOLLOW_ALWAYS; + else + http_follow_config = HTTP_FOLLOW_NONE; + return 0; + } + /* Fall back on the default ones */ return git_default_config(var, value, cb); } @@ -717,7 +729,6 @@ static CURL *get_curl_handle(void) curl_low_speed_time); } - curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1); curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS, 20); #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071301 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_POSTREDIR, CURL_REDIR_POST_ALL); @@ -734,6 +745,7 @@ static CURL *get_curl_handle(void) if (is_transport_allowed("ftps")) allowed_protocols |= CURLPROTO_FTPS; curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_REDIR_PROTOCOLS, allowed_protocols); + curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS, allowed_protocols); #else if (transport_restrict_protocols()) warning("protocol restrictions not applied to curl redirects because\n" @@ -1044,6 +1056,16 @@ struct active_request_slot *get_active_slot(void) curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 1); curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_RANGE, NULL); + /* + * Default following to off unless "ALWAYS" is configured; this gives + * callers a sane starting point, and they can tweak for individual + * HTTP_FOLLOW_* cases themselves. + */ + if (http_follow_config == HTTP_FOLLOW_ALWAYS) + curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1); + else + curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 0); + #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a08 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_IPRESOLVE, git_curl_ipresolve); #endif @@ -1286,9 +1308,12 @@ static int handle_curl_result(struct slot_results *results) * If we see a failing http code with CURLE_OK, we have turned off * FAILONERROR (to keep the server's custom error response), and should * translate the code into failure here. + * + * Likewise, if we see a redirect (30x code), that means we turned off + * redirect-following, and we should treat the result as an error. */ if (results->curl_result == CURLE_OK && - results->http_code >= 400) { + results->http_code >= 300) { results->curl_result = CURLE_HTTP_RETURNED_ERROR; /* * Normally curl will already have put the "reason phrase" @@ -1607,6 +1632,9 @@ static int http_request(const char *url, strbuf_addstr(&buf, " no-cache"); if (options && options->keep_error) curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 0); + if (options && options->initial_request && + http_follow_config == HTTP_FOLLOW_INITIAL) + curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1); headers = curl_slist_append(headers, buf.buf); @@ -1655,16 +1683,16 @@ static int http_request(const char *url, * * Note that this assumes a sane redirect scheme. It's entirely possible * in the example above to end up at a URL that does not even end in - * "info/refs". In such a case we simply punt, as there is not much we can - * do (and such a scheme is unlikely to represent a real git repository, - * which means we are likely about to abort anyway). + * "info/refs". In such a case we die. There's not much we can do, such a + * scheme is unlikely to represent a real git repository, and failing to + * rewrite the base opens options for malicious redirects to do funny things. */ static int update_url_from_redirect(struct strbuf *base, const char *asked, const struct strbuf *got) { const char *tail; - size_t tail_len; + size_t new_len; if (!strcmp(asked, got->buf)) return 0; @@ -1673,14 +1701,16 @@ static int update_url_from_redirect(struct strbuf *base, die("BUG: update_url_from_redirect: %s is not a superset of %s", asked, base->buf); - tail_len = strlen(tail); - - if (got->len < tail_len || - strcmp(tail, got->buf + got->len - tail_len)) - return 0; /* insane redirect scheme */ + new_len = got->len; + if (!strip_suffix_mem(got->buf, &new_len, tail)) + die(_("unable to update url base from redirection:\n" + " asked for: %s\n" + " redirect: %s"), + asked, got->buf); strbuf_reset(base); - strbuf_add(base, got->buf, got->len - tail_len); + strbuf_add(base, got->buf, new_len); + return 1; } @@ -2028,7 +2058,7 @@ static size_t fwrite_sha1_file(char *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb, if (c != CURLE_OK) die("BUG: curl_easy_getinfo for HTTP code failed: %s", curl_easy_strerror(c)); - if (slot->http_code >= 400) + if (slot->http_code >= 300) return size; } @@ -116,6 +116,13 @@ extern struct credential http_auth; extern char curl_errorstr[CURL_ERROR_SIZE]; +enum http_follow_config { + HTTP_FOLLOW_NONE, + HTTP_FOLLOW_ALWAYS, + HTTP_FOLLOW_INITIAL +}; +extern enum http_follow_config http_follow_config; + static inline int missing__target(int code, int result) { return /* file:// URL -- do we ever use one??? */ @@ -139,7 +146,8 @@ extern char *get_remote_object_url(const char *url, const char *hex, /* Options for http_get_*() */ struct http_get_options { unsigned no_cache:1, - keep_error:1; + keep_error:1, + initial_request:1; /* If non-NULL, returns the content-type of the response. */ struct strbuf *content_type; diff --git a/remote-curl.c b/remote-curl.c index f14c41f4c..28d9d1063 100644 --- a/remote-curl.c +++ b/remote-curl.c @@ -274,7 +274,7 @@ static struct discovery *discover_refs(const char *service, int for_push) struct strbuf effective_url = STRBUF_INIT; struct discovery *last = last_discovery; int http_ret, maybe_smart = 0; - struct http_get_options options; + struct http_get_options http_options; if (last && !strcmp(service, last->service)) return last; @@ -291,15 +291,16 @@ static struct discovery *discover_refs(const char *service, int for_push) strbuf_addf(&refs_url, "service=%s", service); } - memset(&options, 0, sizeof(options)); - options.content_type = &type; - options.charset = &charset; - options.effective_url = &effective_url; - options.base_url = &url; - options.no_cache = 1; - options.keep_error = 1; + memset(&http_options, 0, sizeof(http_options)); + http_options.content_type = &type; + http_options.charset = &charset; + http_options.effective_url = &effective_url; + http_options.base_url = &url; + http_options.initial_request = 1; + http_options.no_cache = 1; + http_options.keep_error = 1; - http_ret = http_get_strbuf(refs_url.buf, &buffer, &options); + http_ret = http_get_strbuf(refs_url.buf, &buffer, &http_options); switch (http_ret) { case HTTP_OK: break; @@ -314,6 +315,9 @@ static struct discovery *discover_refs(const char *service, int for_push) die("unable to access '%s': %s", url.buf, curl_errorstr); } + if (options.verbosity && !starts_with(refs_url.buf, url.buf)) + warning(_("redirecting to %s"), url.buf); + last= xcalloc(1, sizeof(*last_discovery)); last->service = service; last->buf_alloc = strbuf_detach(&buffer, &last->len); diff --git a/t/lib-httpd/apache.conf b/t/lib-httpd/apache.conf index c3e631394..69174c6e3 100644 --- a/t/lib-httpd/apache.conf +++ b/t/lib-httpd/apache.conf @@ -123,6 +123,7 @@ ScriptAlias /error/ error.sh/ </Files> RewriteEngine on +RewriteRule ^/dumb-redir/(.*)$ /dumb/$1 [R=301] RewriteRule ^/smart-redir-perm/(.*)$ /smart/$1 [R=301] RewriteRule ^/smart-redir-temp/(.*)$ /smart/$1 [R=302] RewriteRule ^/smart-redir-auth/(.*)$ /auth/smart/$1 [R=301] @@ -132,6 +133,19 @@ RewriteRule ^/ftp-redir/(.*)$ ftp://localhost:1000/$1 [R=302] RewriteRule ^/loop-redir/x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-(.*) /$1 [R=302] RewriteRule ^/loop-redir/(.*)$ /loop-redir/x-$1 [R=302] +# The first rule issues a client-side redirect to something +# that _doesn't_ look like a git repo. The second rule is a +# server-side rewrite, so that it turns out the odd-looking +# thing _is_ a git repo. The "[PT]" tells Apache to match +# the usual ScriptAlias rules for /smart. +RewriteRule ^/insane-redir/(.*)$ /intern-redir/$1/foo [R=301] +RewriteRule ^/intern-redir/(.*)/foo$ /smart/$1 [PT] + +# Serve info/refs internally without redirecting, but +# issue a redirect for any object requests. +RewriteRule ^/redir-objects/(.*/info/refs)$ /dumb/$1 [PT] +RewriteRule ^/redir-objects/(.*/objects/.*)$ /dumb/$1 [R=301] + # Apache 2.2 does not understand <RequireAll>, so we use RewriteCond. # And as RewriteCond does not allow testing for non-matches, we match # the desired case first (one has abra, two has cadabra), and let it diff --git a/t/t5550-http-fetch-dumb.sh b/t/t5550-http-fetch-dumb.sh index 7641417b4..264a1ab8b 100755 --- a/t/t5550-http-fetch-dumb.sh +++ b/t/t5550-http-fetch-dumb.sh @@ -307,5 +307,66 @@ test_expect_success 'remote-http complains cleanly about malformed urls' ' test_must_fail git remote-http http::/example.com/repo.git ' +test_expect_success 'redirects can be forbidden/allowed' ' + test_must_fail git -c http.followRedirects=false \ + clone $HTTPD_URL/dumb-redir/repo.git dumb-redir && + git -c http.followRedirects=true \ + clone $HTTPD_URL/dumb-redir/repo.git dumb-redir 2>stderr +' + +test_expect_success 'redirects are reported to stderr' ' + # just look for a snippet of the redirected-to URL + test_i18ngrep /dumb/ stderr +' + +test_expect_success 'non-initial redirects can be forbidden' ' + test_must_fail git -c http.followRedirects=initial \ + clone $HTTPD_URL/redir-objects/repo.git redir-objects && + git -c http.followRedirects=true \ + clone $HTTPD_URL/redir-objects/repo.git redir-objects +' + +test_expect_success 'http.followRedirects defaults to "initial"' ' + test_must_fail git clone $HTTPD_URL/redir-objects/repo.git default +' + +# The goal is for a clone of the "evil" repository, which has no objects +# itself, to cause the client to fetch objects from the "victim" repository. +test_expect_success 'set up evil alternates scheme' ' + victim=$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/victim.git && + git init --bare "$victim" && + git -C "$victim" --work-tree=. commit --allow-empty -m secret && + git -C "$victim" repack -ad && + git -C "$victim" update-server-info && + sha1=$(git -C "$victim" rev-parse HEAD) && + + evil=$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/evil.git && + git init --bare "$evil" && + # do this by hand to avoid object existence check + printf "%s\\t%s\\n" $sha1 refs/heads/master >"$evil/info/refs" +' + +# Here we'll just redirect via HTTP. In a real-world attack these would be on +# different servers, but we should reject it either way. +test_expect_success 'http-alternates is a non-initial redirect' ' + echo "$HTTPD_URL/dumb/victim.git/objects" \ + >"$evil/objects/info/http-alternates" && + test_must_fail git -c http.followRedirects=initial \ + clone $HTTPD_URL/dumb/evil.git evil-initial && + git -c http.followRedirects=true \ + clone $HTTPD_URL/dumb/evil.git evil-initial +' + +# Curl supports a lot of protocols that we'd prefer not to allow +# http-alternates to use, but it's hard to test whether curl has +# accessed, say, the SMTP protocol, because we are not running an SMTP server. +# But we can check that it does not allow access to file://, which would +# otherwise allow this clone to complete. +test_expect_success 'http-alternates cannot point at funny protocols' ' + echo "file://$victim/objects" >"$evil/objects/info/http-alternates" && + test_must_fail git -c http.followRedirects=true \ + clone "$HTTPD_URL/dumb/evil.git" evil-file +' + stop_httpd test_done diff --git a/t/t5551-http-fetch-smart.sh b/t/t5551-http-fetch-smart.sh index 1ec5b2747..6e5b9e42f 100755 --- a/t/t5551-http-fetch-smart.sh +++ b/t/t5551-http-fetch-smart.sh @@ -119,6 +119,10 @@ test_expect_success 'redirects re-root further requests' ' git clone $HTTPD_URL/smart-redir-limited/repo.git repo-redir-limited ' +test_expect_success 're-rooting dies on insane schemes' ' + test_must_fail git clone $HTTPD_URL/insane-redir/repo.git insane +' + test_expect_success 'clone from password-protected repository' ' echo two >expect && set_askpass user@host pass@host && diff --git a/t/t5812-proto-disable-http.sh b/t/t5812-proto-disable-http.sh index 0d105d541..044cc152f 100755 --- a/t/t5812-proto-disable-http.sh +++ b/t/t5812-proto-disable-http.sh @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ test_proto "smart http" http "$HTTPD_URL/smart/repo.git" test_expect_success 'curl redirects respect whitelist' ' test_must_fail env GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL=http:https \ + GIT_SMART_HTTP=0 \ git clone "$HTTPD_URL/ftp-redir/repo.git" 2>stderr && { test_i18ngrep "ftp.*disabled" stderr || |