diff options
52 files changed, 1391 insertions, 250 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/config.txt b/Documentation/config.txt index 2e5ceaf71..948b8b0e5 100644 --- a/Documentation/config.txt +++ b/Documentation/config.txt @@ -453,6 +453,8 @@ false), while all other repositories are assumed to be bare (bare core.worktree:: Set the path to the root of the working tree. + If GIT_COMMON_DIR environment variable is set, core.worktree + is ignored and not used for determining the root of working tree. This can be overridden by the GIT_WORK_TREE environment variable and the '--work-tree' command-line option. The value can be an absolute path or relative to the path to @@ -1274,6 +1276,13 @@ gc.pruneExpire:: "now" may be used to disable this grace period and always prune unreachable objects immediately. +gc.pruneWorktreesExpire:: + When 'git gc' is run, it will call + 'prune --worktrees --expire 3.months.ago'. + Override the grace period with this config variable. The value + "now" may be used to disable the grace period and prune + $GIT_DIR/worktrees immediately. + gc.reflogExpire:: gc.<pattern>.reflogExpire:: 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than diff --git a/Documentation/git-checkout.txt b/Documentation/git-checkout.txt index d5041082e..d263a5652 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-checkout.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-checkout.txt @@ -225,6 +225,19 @@ This means that you can use `git checkout -p` to selectively discard edits from your current working tree. See the ``Interactive Mode'' section of linkgit:git-add[1] to learn how to operate the `--patch` mode. +--to=<path>:: + Check out a branch in a separate working directory at + `<path>`. A new working directory is linked to the current + repository, sharing everything except working directory + specific files such as HEAD, index... See "MULTIPLE WORKING + TREES" section for more information. + +--ignore-other-worktrees:: + `git checkout` refuses when the wanted ref is already checked + out by another worktree. This option makes it check the ref + out anyway. In other words, the ref can be held by more than one + worktree. + <branch>:: Branch to checkout; if it refers to a branch (i.e., a name that, when prepended with "refs/heads/", is a valid ref), then that @@ -388,6 +401,71 @@ $ git reflog -2 HEAD # or $ git log -g -2 HEAD ------------ +MULTIPLE WORKING TREES +---------------------- + +A git repository can support multiple working trees, allowing you to check +out more than one branch at a time. With `git checkout --to` a new working +tree is associated with the repository. This new working tree is called a +"linked working tree" as opposed to the "main working tree" prepared by "git +init" or "git clone". A repository has one main working tree (if it's not a +bare repository) and zero or more linked working trees. + +Each linked working tree has a private sub-directory in the repository's +$GIT_DIR/worktrees directory. The private sub-directory's name is usually +the base name of the linked working tree's path, possibly appended with a +number to make it unique. For example, when `$GIT_DIR=/path/main/.git` the +command `git checkout --to /path/other/test-next next` creates the linked +working tree in `/path/other/test-next` and also creates a +`$GIT_DIR/worktrees/test-next` directory (or `$GIT_DIR/worktrees/test-next1` +if `test-next` is already taken). + +Within a linked working tree, $GIT_DIR is set to point to this private +directory (e.g. `/path/main/.git/worktrees/test-next` in the example) and +$GIT_COMMON_DIR is set to point back to the main working tree's $GIT_DIR +(e.g. `/path/main/.git`). These settings are made in a `.git` file located at +the top directory of the linked working tree. + +Path resolution via `git rev-parse --git-path` uses either +$GIT_DIR or $GIT_COMMON_DIR depending on the path. For example, in the +linked working tree `git rev-parse --git-path HEAD` returns +`/path/main/.git/worktrees/test-next/HEAD` (not +`/path/other/test-next/.git/HEAD` or `/path/main/.git/HEAD`) while `git +rev-parse --git-path refs/heads/master` uses +$GIT_COMMON_DIR and returns `/path/main/.git/refs/heads/master`, +since refs are shared across all working trees. + +See linkgit:gitrepository-layout[5] for more information. The rule of +thumb is do not make any assumption about whether a path belongs to +$GIT_DIR or $GIT_COMMON_DIR when you need to directly access something +inside $GIT_DIR. Use `git rev-parse --git-path` to get the final path. + +When you are done with a linked working tree you can simply delete it. +The working tree's entry in the repository's $GIT_DIR/worktrees +directory will eventually be removed automatically (see +`gc.pruneworktreesexpire` in linkgit::git-config[1]), or you can run +`git prune --worktrees` in the main or any linked working tree to +clean up any stale entries in $GIT_DIR/worktrees. + +If you move a linked working directory to another file system, or +within a file system that does not support hard links, you need to run +at least one git command inside the linked working directory +(e.g. `git status`) in order to update its entry in $GIT_DIR/worktrees +so that it does not get automatically removed. + +To prevent a $GIT_DIR/worktrees entry from from being pruned (which +can be useful in some situations, such as when the +entry's working tree is stored on a portable device), add a file named +'locked' to the entry's directory. The file contains the reason in +plain text. For example, if a linked working tree's `.git` file points +to `/path/main/.git/worktrees/test-next` then a file named +`/path/main/.git/worktrees/test-next/locked` will prevent the +`test-next` entry from being pruned. See +linkgit:gitrepository-layout[5] for details. + +Multiple checkout support for submodules is incomplete. It is NOT +recommended to make multiple checkouts of a superproject. + EXAMPLES -------- diff --git a/Documentation/git-prune.txt b/Documentation/git-prune.txt index 7a493c80f..1cf3bed4a 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-prune.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-prune.txt @@ -48,6 +48,9 @@ OPTIONS --expire <time>:: Only expire loose objects older than <time>. +--worktrees:: + Prune dead working tree information in $GIT_DIR/worktrees. + <head>...:: In addition to objects reachable from any of our references, keep objects diff --git a/Documentation/git-rev-parse.txt b/Documentation/git-rev-parse.txt index d6de42f74..97fc703f4 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-rev-parse.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-rev-parse.txt @@ -216,6 +216,9 @@ If `$GIT_DIR` is not defined and the current directory is not detected to lie in a Git repository or work tree print a message to stderr and exit with nonzero status. +--git-common-dir:: + Show `$GIT_COMMON_DIR` if defined, else `$GIT_DIR`. + --is-inside-git-dir:: When the current working directory is below the repository directory print "true", otherwise "false". @@ -233,6 +236,13 @@ print a message to stderr and exit with nonzero status. repository. If <path> is a gitfile then the resolved path to the real repository is printed. +--git-path <path>:: + Resolve "$GIT_DIR/<path>" and takes other path relocation + variables such as $GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY, + $GIT_INDEX_FILE... into account. For example, if + $GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY is set to /foo/bar then "git rev-parse + --git-path objects/abc" returns /foo/bar/abc. + --show-cdup:: When the command is invoked from a subdirectory, show the path of the top-level directory relative to the current diff --git a/Documentation/git.txt b/Documentation/git.txt index c71e818cf..2789da4f8 100644 --- a/Documentation/git.txt +++ b/Documentation/git.txt @@ -833,6 +833,15 @@ Git so take care if using Cogito etc. an explicit repository directory set via 'GIT_DIR' or on the command line. +'GIT_COMMON_DIR':: + If this variable is set to a path, non-worktree files that are + normally in $GIT_DIR will be taken from this path + instead. Worktree-specific files such as HEAD or index are + taken from $GIT_DIR. See linkgit:gitrepository-layout[5] and + the section 'MULTIPLE CHECKOUT MODE' in linkgit:checkout[1] + details. This variable has lower precedence than other path + variables such as GIT_INDEX_FILE, GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY... + Git Commits ~~~~~~~~~~~ 'GIT_AUTHOR_NAME':: diff --git a/Documentation/gitrepository-layout.txt b/Documentation/gitrepository-layout.txt index 79653f313..7173b3883 100644 --- a/Documentation/gitrepository-layout.txt +++ b/Documentation/gitrepository-layout.txt @@ -46,6 +46,9 @@ of incomplete object store is not suitable to be published for use with dumb transports but otherwise is OK as long as `objects/info/alternates` points at the object stores it borrows from. ++ +This directory is ignored if $GIT_COMMON_DIR is set and +"$GIT_COMMON_DIR/objects" will be used instead. objects/[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]:: A newly created object is stored in its own file. @@ -92,7 +95,8 @@ refs:: References are stored in subdirectories of this directory. The 'git prune' command knows to preserve objects reachable from refs found in this directory and - its subdirectories. + its subdirectories. This directory is ignored if $GIT_COMMON_DIR + is set and "$GIT_COMMON_DIR/refs" will be used instead. refs/heads/`name`:: records tip-of-the-tree commit objects of branch `name` @@ -114,7 +118,8 @@ refs/replace/`<obj-sha1>`:: packed-refs:: records the same information as refs/heads/, refs/tags/, and friends record in a more efficient way. See - linkgit:git-pack-refs[1]. + linkgit:git-pack-refs[1]. This file is ignored if $GIT_COMMON_DIR + is set and "$GIT_COMMON_DIR/packed-refs" will be used instead. HEAD:: A symref (see glossary) to the `refs/heads/` namespace @@ -133,6 +138,11 @@ being a symref to point at the current branch. Such a state is often called 'detached HEAD.' See linkgit:git-checkout[1] for details. +config:: + Repository specific configuration file. This file is ignored + if $GIT_COMMON_DIR is set and "$GIT_COMMON_DIR/config" will be + used instead. + branches:: A slightly deprecated way to store shorthands to be used to specify a URL to 'git fetch', 'git pull' and 'git push'. @@ -140,7 +150,10 @@ branches:: 'name' can be given to these commands in place of 'repository' argument. See the REMOTES section in linkgit:git-fetch[1] for details. This mechanism is legacy - and not likely to be found in modern repositories. + and not likely to be found in modern repositories. This + directory is ignored if $GIT_COMMON_DIR is set and + "$GIT_COMMON_DIR/branches" will be used instead. + hooks:: Hooks are customization scripts used by various Git @@ -149,7 +162,9 @@ hooks:: default. To enable, the `.sample` suffix has to be removed from the filename by renaming. Read linkgit:githooks[5] for more details about - each hook. + each hook. This directory is ignored if $GIT_COMMON_DIR is set + and "$GIT_COMMON_DIR/hooks" will be used instead. + index:: The current index file for the repository. It is @@ -161,7 +176,8 @@ sharedindex.<SHA-1>:: info:: Additional information about the repository is recorded - in this directory. + in this directory. This directory is ignored if $GIT_COMMON_DIR + is set and "$GIT_COMMON_DIR/index" will be used instead. info/refs:: This file helps dumb transports discover what refs are @@ -201,12 +217,15 @@ remotes:: when interacting with remote repositories via 'git fetch', 'git pull' and 'git push' commands. See the REMOTES section in linkgit:git-fetch[1] for details. This mechanism is legacy - and not likely to be found in modern repositories. + and not likely to be found in modern repositories. This + directory is ignored if $GIT_COMMON_DIR is set and + "$GIT_COMMON_DIR/remotes" will be used instead. logs:: - Records of changes made to refs are stored in this - directory. See linkgit:git-update-ref[1] - for more information. + Records of changes made to refs are stored in this directory. + See linkgit:git-update-ref[1] for more information. This + directory is ignored if $GIT_COMMON_DIR is set and + "$GIT_COMMON_DIR/logs" will be used instead. logs/refs/heads/`name`:: Records all changes made to the branch tip named `name`. @@ -217,11 +236,46 @@ logs/refs/tags/`name`:: shallow:: This is similar to `info/grafts` but is internally used and maintained by shallow clone mechanism. See `--depth` - option to linkgit:git-clone[1] and linkgit:git-fetch[1]. + option to linkgit:git-clone[1] and linkgit:git-fetch[1]. This + file is ignored if $GIT_COMMON_DIR is set and + "$GIT_COMMON_DIR/shallow" will be used instead. + +commondir:: + If this file exists, $GIT_COMMON_DIR (see linkgit:git[1]) will + be set to the path specified in this file if it is not + explicitly set. If the specified path is relative, it is + relative to $GIT_DIR. The repository with commondir is + incomplete without the repository pointed by "commondir". modules:: Contains the git-repositories of the submodules. +worktrees:: + Contains worktree specific information of linked + checkouts. Each subdirectory contains the worktree-related + part of a linked checkout. This directory is ignored if + $GIT_COMMON_DIR is set and "$GIT_COMMON_DIR/worktrees" will be + used instead. + +worktrees/<id>/gitdir:: + A text file containing the absolute path back to the .git file + that points to here. This is used to check if the linked + repository has been manually removed and there is no need to + keep this directory any more. mtime of this file should be + updated every time the linked repository is accessed. + +worktrees/<id>/locked:: + If this file exists, the linked repository may be on a + portable device and not available. It does not mean that the + linked repository is gone and `worktrees/<id>` could be + removed. The file's content contains a reason string on why + the repository is locked. + +worktrees/<id>/link:: + If this file exists, it is a hard link to the linked .git + file. It is used to detect if the linked repository is + manually removed. + SEE ALSO -------- linkgit:git-init[1], diff --git a/builtin/branch.c b/builtin/branch.c index 1d150378e..258fe2ff9 100644 --- a/builtin/branch.c +++ b/builtin/branch.c @@ -771,7 +771,6 @@ static const char edit_description[] = "BRANCH_DESCRIPTION"; static int edit_branch_description(const char *branch_name) { - FILE *fp; int status; struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; struct strbuf name = STRBUF_INIT; @@ -784,8 +783,7 @@ static int edit_branch_description(const char *branch_name) " %s\n" "Lines starting with '%c' will be stripped.\n", branch_name, comment_line_char); - fp = fopen(git_path(edit_description), "w"); - if ((fwrite(buf.buf, 1, buf.len, fp) < buf.len) || fclose(fp)) { + if (write_file(git_path(edit_description), 0, "%s", buf.buf)) { strbuf_release(&buf); return error(_("could not write branch description template: %s"), strerror(errno)); diff --git a/builtin/checkout.c b/builtin/checkout.c index 4aad49aaa..2f92328db 100644 --- a/builtin/checkout.c +++ b/builtin/checkout.c @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ #include "resolve-undo.h" #include "submodule.h" #include "argv-array.h" +#include "sigchain.h" static const char * const checkout_usage[] = { N_("git checkout [<options>] <branch>"), @@ -36,6 +37,7 @@ struct checkout_opts { int writeout_stage; int overwrite_ignore; int ignore_skipworktree; + int ignore_other_worktrees; const char *new_branch; const char *new_branch_force; @@ -48,6 +50,10 @@ struct checkout_opts { const char *prefix; struct pathspec pathspec; struct tree *source_tree; + + const char *new_worktree; + const char **saved_argv; + int new_worktree_mode; }; static int post_checkout_hook(struct commit *old, struct commit *new, @@ -267,6 +273,9 @@ static int checkout_paths(const struct checkout_opts *opts, die(_("Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time."), opts->new_branch); + if (opts->new_worktree) + die(_("'%s' cannot be used with updating paths"), "--to"); + if (opts->patch_mode) return run_add_interactive(revision, "--patch=checkout", &opts->pathspec); @@ -441,6 +450,11 @@ struct branch_info { const char *name; /* The short name used */ const char *path; /* The full name of a real branch */ struct commit *commit; /* The named commit */ + /* + * if not null the branch is detached because it's already + * checked out in this checkout + */ + char *checkout; }; static void setup_branch_path(struct branch_info *branch) @@ -502,7 +516,7 @@ static int merge_working_tree(const struct checkout_opts *opts, topts.dir->flags |= DIR_SHOW_IGNORED; setup_standard_excludes(topts.dir); } - tree = parse_tree_indirect(old->commit ? + tree = parse_tree_indirect(old->commit && !opts->new_worktree_mode ? old->commit->object.sha1 : EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN); init_tree_desc(&trees[0], tree->buffer, tree->size); @@ -606,18 +620,21 @@ static void update_refs_for_switch(const struct checkout_opts *opts, if (opts->new_orphan_branch) { if (opts->new_branch_log && !log_all_ref_updates) { int temp; - char log_file[PATH_MAX]; - char *ref_name = mkpath("refs/heads/%s", opts->new_orphan_branch); + struct strbuf log_file = STRBUF_INIT; + int ret; + const char *ref_name; + ref_name = mkpath("refs/heads/%s", opts->new_orphan_branch); temp = log_all_ref_updates; log_all_ref_updates = 1; - if (log_ref_setup(ref_name, log_file, sizeof(log_file))) { + ret = log_ref_setup(ref_name, &log_file); + log_all_ref_updates = temp; + strbuf_release(&log_file); + if (ret) { fprintf(stderr, _("Can not do reflog for '%s'\n"), opts->new_orphan_branch); - log_all_ref_updates = temp; return; } - log_all_ref_updates = temp; } } else @@ -822,7 +839,8 @@ static int switch_branches(const struct checkout_opts *opts, return ret; } - if (!opts->quiet && !old.path && old.commit && new->commit != old.commit) + if (!opts->quiet && !old.path && old.commit && + new->commit != old.commit && !opts->new_worktree_mode) orphaned_commit_warning(old.commit, new->commit); update_refs_for_switch(opts, &old, new); @@ -832,6 +850,138 @@ static int switch_branches(const struct checkout_opts *opts, return ret || writeout_error; } +static char *junk_work_tree; +static char *junk_git_dir; +static int is_junk; +static pid_t junk_pid; + +static void remove_junk(void) +{ + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + if (!is_junk || getpid() != junk_pid) + return; + if (junk_git_dir) { + strbuf_addstr(&sb, junk_git_dir); + remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0); + strbuf_reset(&sb); + } + if (junk_work_tree) { + strbuf_addstr(&sb, junk_work_tree); + remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0); + } + strbuf_release(&sb); +} + +static void remove_junk_on_signal(int signo) +{ + remove_junk(); + sigchain_pop(signo); + raise(signo); +} + +static int prepare_linked_checkout(const struct checkout_opts *opts, + struct branch_info *new) +{ + struct strbuf sb_git = STRBUF_INIT, sb_repo = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + const char *path = opts->new_worktree, *name; + struct stat st; + struct child_process cp; + int counter = 0, len, ret; + + if (!new->commit) + die(_("no branch specified")); + if (file_exists(path) && !is_empty_dir(path)) + die(_("'%s' already exists"), path); + + len = strlen(path); + while (len && is_dir_sep(path[len - 1])) + len--; + + for (name = path + len - 1; name > path; name--) + if (is_dir_sep(*name)) { + name++; + break; + } + strbuf_addstr(&sb_repo, + git_path("worktrees/%.*s", (int)(path + len - name), name)); + len = sb_repo.len; + if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sb_repo.buf)) + die_errno(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"), + sb_repo.buf); + while (!stat(sb_repo.buf, &st)) { + counter++; + strbuf_setlen(&sb_repo, len); + strbuf_addf(&sb_repo, "%d", counter); + } + name = strrchr(sb_repo.buf, '/') + 1; + + junk_pid = getpid(); + atexit(remove_junk); + sigchain_push_common(remove_junk_on_signal); + + if (mkdir(sb_repo.buf, 0777)) + die_errno(_("could not create directory of '%s'"), sb_repo.buf); + junk_git_dir = xstrdup(sb_repo.buf); + is_junk = 1; + + /* + * lock the incomplete repo so prune won't delete it, unlock + * after the preparation is over. + */ + strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/locked", sb_repo.buf); + write_file(sb.buf, 1, "initializing\n"); + + strbuf_addf(&sb_git, "%s/.git", path); + if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sb_git.buf)) + die_errno(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"), + sb_git.buf); + junk_work_tree = xstrdup(path); + + strbuf_reset(&sb); + strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/gitdir", sb_repo.buf); + write_file(sb.buf, 1, "%s\n", real_path(sb_git.buf)); + write_file(sb_git.buf, 1, "gitdir: %s/worktrees/%s\n", + real_path(get_git_common_dir()), name); + /* + * This is to keep resolve_ref() happy. We need a valid HEAD + * or is_git_directory() will reject the directory. Any valid + * value would do because this value will be ignored and + * replaced at the next (real) checkout. + */ + strbuf_reset(&sb); + strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/HEAD", sb_repo.buf); + write_file(sb.buf, 1, "%s\n", sha1_to_hex(new->commit->object.sha1)); + strbuf_reset(&sb); + strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/commondir", sb_repo.buf); + write_file(sb.buf, 1, "../..\n"); + + if (!opts->quiet) + fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Enter %s (identifier %s)"), path, name); + + setenv("GIT_CHECKOUT_NEW_WORKTREE", "1", 1); + setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, sb_git.buf, 1); + setenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, path, 1); + memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp)); + cp.git_cmd = 1; + cp.argv = opts->saved_argv; + ret = run_command(&cp); + if (!ret) { + is_junk = 0; + free(junk_work_tree); + free(junk_git_dir); + junk_work_tree = NULL; + junk_git_dir = NULL; + } + strbuf_reset(&sb); + strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/locked", sb_repo.buf); + unlink_or_warn(sb.buf); + strbuf_release(&sb); + strbuf_release(&sb_repo); + strbuf_release(&sb_git); + return ret; +} + static int git_checkout_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb) { if (!strcmp(var, "diff.ignoresubmodules")) { @@ -887,13 +1037,80 @@ static const char *unique_tracking_name(const char *name, unsigned char *sha1) return NULL; } +static void check_linked_checkout(struct branch_info *new, const char *id) +{ + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf gitdir = STRBUF_INIT; + const char *start, *end; + + if (id) + strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/worktrees/%s/HEAD", get_git_common_dir(), id); + else + strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/HEAD", get_git_common_dir()); + + if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, path.buf, 0) < 0 || + !skip_prefix(sb.buf, "ref:", &start)) + goto done; + while (isspace(*start)) + start++; + end = start; + while (*end && !isspace(*end)) + end++; + if (strncmp(start, new->path, end - start) || new->path[end - start] != '\0') + goto done; + if (id) { + strbuf_reset(&path); + strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/worktrees/%s/gitdir", get_git_common_dir(), id); + if (strbuf_read_file(&gitdir, path.buf, 0) <= 0) + goto done; + strbuf_rtrim(&gitdir); + } else + strbuf_addstr(&gitdir, get_git_common_dir()); + die(_("'%s' is already checked out at '%s'"), new->name, gitdir.buf); +done: + strbuf_release(&path); + strbuf_release(&sb); + strbuf_release(&gitdir); +} + +static void check_linked_checkouts(struct branch_info *new) +{ + struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT; + DIR *dir; + struct dirent *d; + + strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/worktrees", get_git_common_dir()); + if ((dir = opendir(path.buf)) == NULL) { + strbuf_release(&path); + return; + } + + /* + * $GIT_COMMON_DIR/HEAD is practically outside + * $GIT_DIR so resolve_ref_unsafe() won't work (it + * uses git_path). Parse the ref ourselves. + */ + check_linked_checkout(new, NULL); + + while ((d = readdir(dir)) != NULL) { + if (!strcmp(d->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(d->d_name, "..")) + continue; + check_linked_checkout(new, d->d_name); + } + strbuf_release(&path); + closedir(dir); +} + static int parse_branchname_arg(int argc, const char **argv, int dwim_new_local_branch_ok, struct branch_info *new, - struct tree **source_tree, - unsigned char rev[20], - const char **new_branch) + struct checkout_opts *opts, + unsigned char rev[20]) { + struct tree **source_tree = &opts->source_tree; + const char **new_branch = &opts->new_branch; + int force_detach = opts->force_detach; int argcount = 0; unsigned char branch_rev[20]; const char *arg; @@ -1014,6 +1231,17 @@ static int parse_branchname_arg(int argc, const char **argv, else new->path = NULL; /* not an existing branch */ + if (new->path && !force_detach && !*new_branch) { + unsigned char sha1[20]; + int flag; + char *head_ref = resolve_refdup("HEAD", 0, sha1, &flag); + if (head_ref && + (!(flag & REF_ISSYMREF) || strcmp(head_ref, new->path)) && + !opts->ignore_other_worktrees) + check_linked_checkouts(new); + free(head_ref); + } + new->commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(rev, 1); if (!new->commit) { /* not a commit */ @@ -1093,6 +1321,9 @@ static int checkout_branch(struct checkout_opts *opts, die(_("Cannot switch branch to a non-commit '%s'"), new->name); + if (opts->new_worktree) + return prepare_linked_checkout(opts, new); + if (!new->commit && opts->new_branch) { unsigned char rev[20]; int flag; @@ -1135,6 +1366,10 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) N_("do not limit pathspecs to sparse entries only")), OPT_HIDDEN_BOOL(0, "guess", &dwim_new_local_branch, N_("second guess 'git checkout <no-such-branch>'")), + OPT_FILENAME(0, "to", &opts.new_worktree, + N_("check a branch out in a separate working directory")), + OPT_BOOL(0, "ignore-other-worktrees", &opts.ignore_other_worktrees, + N_("do not check if another worktree is holding the given ref")), OPT_END(), }; @@ -1143,6 +1378,9 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) opts.overwrite_ignore = 1; opts.prefix = prefix; + opts.saved_argv = xmalloc(sizeof(const char *) * (argc + 2)); + memcpy(opts.saved_argv, argv, sizeof(const char *) * (argc + 1)); + gitmodules_config(); git_config(git_checkout_config, &opts); @@ -1151,6 +1389,14 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, checkout_usage, PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH); + /* recursive execution from checkout_new_worktree() */ + opts.new_worktree_mode = getenv("GIT_CHECKOUT_NEW_WORKTREE") != NULL; + if (opts.new_worktree_mode) + opts.new_worktree = NULL; + + if (!opts.new_worktree) + setup_work_tree(); + if (conflict_style) { opts.merge = 1; /* implied */ git_xmerge_config("merge.conflictstyle", conflict_style, NULL); @@ -1204,8 +1450,7 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) opts.track == BRANCH_TRACK_UNSPECIFIED && !opts.new_branch; int n = parse_branchname_arg(argc, argv, dwim_ok, - &new, &opts.source_tree, - rev, &opts.new_branch); + &new, &opts, rev); argv += n; argc -= n; } diff --git a/builtin/clone.c b/builtin/clone.c index 53a2e5af3..166a645e2 100644 --- a/builtin/clone.c +++ b/builtin/clone.c @@ -293,16 +293,17 @@ static void copy_alternates(struct strbuf *src, struct strbuf *dst, struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT; while (strbuf_getline(&line, in, '\n') != EOF) { - char *abs_path, abs_buf[PATH_MAX]; + char *abs_path; if (!line.len || line.buf[0] == '#') continue; if (is_absolute_path(line.buf)) { add_to_alternates_file(line.buf); continue; } - abs_path = mkpath("%s/objects/%s", src_repo, line.buf); - normalize_path_copy(abs_buf, abs_path); - add_to_alternates_file(abs_buf); + abs_path = mkpathdup("%s/objects/%s", src_repo, line.buf); + normalize_path_copy(abs_path, abs_path); + add_to_alternates_file(abs_path); + free(abs_path); } strbuf_release(&line); fclose(in); diff --git a/builtin/commit.c b/builtin/commit.c index da79ac4bc..310674cfd 100644 --- a/builtin/commit.c +++ b/builtin/commit.c @@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ static void determine_whence(struct wt_status *s) whence = FROM_MERGE; else if (file_exists(git_path("CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"))) { whence = FROM_CHERRY_PICK; - if (file_exists(git_path("sequencer"))) + if (file_exists(git_path(SEQ_DIR))) sequencer_in_use = 1; } else diff --git a/builtin/count-objects.c b/builtin/count-objects.c index e47ef0b1a..ad0c79954 100644 --- a/builtin/count-objects.c +++ b/builtin/count-objects.c @@ -70,8 +70,10 @@ int cmd_count_objects(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) /* we do not take arguments other than flags for now */ if (argc) usage_with_options(count_objects_usage, opts); - if (verbose) + if (verbose) { report_garbage = real_report_garbage; + report_linked_checkout_garbage(); + } for_each_loose_file_in_objdir(get_object_directory(), count_loose, count_cruft, NULL, NULL); diff --git a/builtin/fetch.c b/builtin/fetch.c index f9512652c..7910419c9 100644 --- a/builtin/fetch.c +++ b/builtin/fetch.c @@ -588,7 +588,8 @@ static int store_updated_refs(const char *raw_url, const char *remote_name, struct strbuf note = STRBUF_INIT; const char *what, *kind; struct ref *rm; - char *url, *filename = dry_run ? "/dev/null" : git_path("FETCH_HEAD"); + char *url; + const char *filename = dry_run ? "/dev/null" : git_path("FETCH_HEAD"); int want_status; fp = fopen(filename, "a"); @@ -822,7 +823,7 @@ static void check_not_current_branch(struct ref *ref_map) static int truncate_fetch_head(void) { - char *filename = git_path("FETCH_HEAD"); + const char *filename = git_path("FETCH_HEAD"); FILE *fp = fopen(filename, "w"); if (!fp) diff --git a/builtin/fsck.c b/builtin/fsck.c index 0c757862e..4783896fd 100644 --- a/builtin/fsck.c +++ b/builtin/fsck.c @@ -225,12 +225,12 @@ static void check_unreachable_object(struct object *obj) printf("dangling %s %s\n", typename(obj->type), sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1)); if (write_lost_and_found) { - char *filename = git_path("lost-found/%s/%s", + const char *filename = git_path("lost-found/%s/%s", obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT ? "commit" : "other", sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1)); FILE *f; - if (safe_create_leading_directories(filename)) { + if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(filename)) { error("Could not create lost-found"); return; } diff --git a/builtin/gc.c b/builtin/gc.c index 5c634afc0..36fe33300 100644 --- a/builtin/gc.c +++ b/builtin/gc.c @@ -33,11 +33,13 @@ static int gc_auto_threshold = 6700; static int gc_auto_pack_limit = 50; static int detach_auto = 1; static const char *prune_expire = "2.weeks.ago"; +static const char *prune_worktrees_expire = "3.months.ago"; static struct argv_array pack_refs_cmd = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT; static struct argv_array reflog = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT; static struct argv_array repack = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT; static struct argv_array prune = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT; +static struct argv_array prune_worktrees = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT; static struct argv_array rerere = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT; static char *pidfile; @@ -55,6 +57,17 @@ static void remove_pidfile_on_signal(int signo) raise(signo); } +static void git_config_date_string(const char *key, const char **output) +{ + if (git_config_get_string_const(key, output)) + return; + if (strcmp(*output, "now")) { + unsigned long now = approxidate("now"); + if (approxidate(*output) >= now) + git_die_config(key, _("Invalid %s: '%s'"), key, *output); + } +} + static void gc_config(void) { const char *value; @@ -71,16 +84,8 @@ static void gc_config(void) git_config_get_int("gc.auto", &gc_auto_threshold); git_config_get_int("gc.autopacklimit", &gc_auto_pack_limit); git_config_get_bool("gc.autodetach", &detach_auto); - - if (!git_config_get_string_const("gc.pruneexpire", &prune_expire)) { - if (strcmp(prune_expire, "now")) { - unsigned long now = approxidate("now"); - if (approxidate(prune_expire) >= now) { - git_die_config("gc.pruneexpire", _("Invalid gc.pruneexpire: '%s'"), - prune_expire); - } - } - } + git_config_date_string("gc.pruneexpire", &prune_expire); + git_config_date_string("gc.pruneworktreesexpire", &prune_worktrees_expire); git_config(git_default_config, NULL); } @@ -287,7 +292,8 @@ int cmd_gc(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) argv_array_pushl(&pack_refs_cmd, "pack-refs", "--all", "--prune", NULL); argv_array_pushl(&reflog, "reflog", "expire", "--all", NULL); argv_array_pushl(&repack, "repack", "-d", "-l", NULL); - argv_array_pushl(&prune, "prune", "--expire", NULL ); + argv_array_pushl(&prune, "prune", "--expire", NULL); + argv_array_pushl(&prune_worktrees, "prune", "--worktrees", "--expire", NULL); argv_array_pushl(&rerere, "rerere", "gc", NULL); gc_config(); @@ -357,6 +363,12 @@ int cmd_gc(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) return error(FAILED_RUN, prune.argv[0]); } + if (prune_worktrees_expire) { + argv_array_push(&prune_worktrees, prune_worktrees_expire); + if (run_command_v_opt(prune_worktrees.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD)) + return error(FAILED_RUN, prune_worktrees.argv[0]); + } + if (run_command_v_opt(rerere.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD)) return error(FAILED_RUN, rerere.argv[0]); diff --git a/builtin/init-db.c b/builtin/init-db.c index ab9f86b88..433573813 100644 --- a/builtin/init-db.c +++ b/builtin/init-db.c @@ -362,7 +362,6 @@ int set_git_dir_init(const char *git_dir, const char *real_git_dir, static void separate_git_dir(const char *git_dir) { struct stat st; - FILE *fp; if (!stat(git_link, &st)) { const char *src; @@ -378,11 +377,7 @@ static void separate_git_dir(const char *git_dir) die_errno(_("unable to move %s to %s"), src, git_dir); } - fp = fopen(git_link, "w"); - if (!fp) - die(_("Could not create git link %s"), git_link); - fprintf(fp, "gitdir: %s\n", git_dir); - fclose(fp); + write_file(git_link, 1, "gitdir: %s\n", git_dir); } int init_db(const char *template_dir, unsigned int flags) diff --git a/builtin/prune.c b/builtin/prune.c index 17094ad95..0c73246c7 100644 --- a/builtin/prune.c +++ b/builtin/prune.c @@ -76,6 +76,95 @@ static int prune_subdir(int nr, const char *path, void *data) return 0; } +static int prune_worktree(const char *id, struct strbuf *reason) +{ + struct stat st; + char *path; + int fd, len; + + if (!is_directory(git_path("worktrees/%s", id))) { + strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: not a valid directory"), id); + return 1; + } + if (file_exists(git_path("worktrees/%s/locked", id))) + return 0; + if (stat(git_path("worktrees/%s/gitdir", id), &st)) { + strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file does not exist"), id); + return 1; + } + fd = open(git_path("worktrees/%s/gitdir", id), O_RDONLY); + if (fd < 0) { + strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: unable to read gitdir file (%s)"), + id, strerror(errno)); + return 1; + } + len = st.st_size; + path = xmalloc(len + 1); + read_in_full(fd, path, len); + close(fd); + while (len && (path[len - 1] == '\n' || path[len - 1] == '\r')) + len--; + if (!len) { + strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: invalid gitdir file"), id); + free(path); + return 1; + } + path[len] = '\0'; + if (!file_exists(path)) { + struct stat st_link; + free(path); + /* + * the repo is moved manually and has not been + * accessed since? + */ + if (!stat(git_path("worktrees/%s/link", id), &st_link) && + st_link.st_nlink > 1) + return 0; + if (st.st_mtime <= expire) { + strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file points to non-existent location"), id); + return 1; + } else { + return 0; + } + } + free(path); + return 0; +} + +static void prune_worktrees(void) +{ + struct strbuf reason = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT; + DIR *dir = opendir(git_path("worktrees")); + struct dirent *d; + int ret; + if (!dir) + return; + while ((d = readdir(dir)) != NULL) { + if (!strcmp(d->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(d->d_name, "..")) + continue; + strbuf_reset(&reason); + if (!prune_worktree(d->d_name, &reason)) + continue; + if (show_only || verbose) + printf("%s\n", reason.buf); + if (show_only) + continue; + strbuf_reset(&path); + strbuf_addstr(&path, git_path("worktrees/%s", d->d_name)); + ret = remove_dir_recursively(&path, 0); + if (ret < 0 && errno == ENOTDIR) + ret = unlink(path.buf); + if (ret) + error(_("failed to remove: %s"), strerror(errno)); + } + closedir(dir); + if (!show_only) + rmdir(git_path("worktrees")); + strbuf_release(&reason); + strbuf_release(&path); +} + /* * Write errors (particularly out of space) can result in * failed temporary packs (and more rarely indexes and other @@ -102,10 +191,12 @@ int cmd_prune(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) { struct rev_info revs; struct progress *progress = NULL; + int do_prune_worktrees = 0; const struct option options[] = { OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only, N_("do not remove, show only")), OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("report pruned objects")), OPT_BOOL(0, "progress", &show_progress, N_("show progress")), + OPT_BOOL(0, "worktrees", &do_prune_worktrees, N_("prune .git/worktrees")), OPT_EXPIRY_DATE(0, "expire", &expire, N_("expire objects older than <time>")), OPT_END() @@ -119,6 +210,14 @@ int cmd_prune(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) init_revisions(&revs, prefix); argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, prune_usage, 0); + + if (do_prune_worktrees) { + if (argc) + die(_("--worktrees does not take extra arguments")); + prune_worktrees(); + return 0; + } + while (argc--) { unsigned char sha1[20]; const char *name = *argv++; diff --git a/builtin/receive-pack.c b/builtin/receive-pack.c index 5292bb5a5..d2ec52bca 100644 --- a/builtin/receive-pack.c +++ b/builtin/receive-pack.c @@ -1008,7 +1008,7 @@ static void run_update_post_hook(struct command *commands) int argc; const char **argv; struct child_process proc = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT; - char *hook; + const char *hook; hook = find_hook("post-update"); for (argc = 0, cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) { diff --git a/builtin/remote.c b/builtin/remote.c index 5d3ab906b..ad57fc984 100644 --- a/builtin/remote.c +++ b/builtin/remote.c @@ -584,7 +584,7 @@ static int migrate_file(struct remote *remote) { struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; int i; - char *path = NULL; + const char *path = NULL; strbuf_addf(&buf, "remote.%s.url", remote->name); for (i = 0; i < remote->url_nr; i++) diff --git a/builtin/repack.c b/builtin/repack.c index f2edeb0f4..af7340c7b 100644 --- a/builtin/repack.c +++ b/builtin/repack.c @@ -285,7 +285,8 @@ int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) failed = 0; for_each_string_list_item(item, &names) { for (ext = 0; ext < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); ext++) { - char *fname, *fname_old; + const char *fname_old; + char *fname; fname = mkpathdup("%s/pack-%s%s", packdir, item->string, exts[ext].name); if (!file_exists(fname)) { @@ -313,7 +314,8 @@ int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) if (failed) { struct string_list rollback_failure = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP; for_each_string_list_item(item, &rollback) { - char *fname, *fname_old; + const char *fname_old; + char *fname; fname = mkpathdup("%s/%s", packdir, item->string); fname_old = mkpath("%s/old-%s", packdir, item->string); if (rename(fname_old, fname)) @@ -366,7 +368,7 @@ int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) /* Remove the "old-" files */ for_each_string_list_item(item, &names) { for (ext = 0; ext < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); ext++) { - char *fname; + const char *fname; fname = mkpath("%s/old-%s%s", packdir, item->string, diff --git a/builtin/rev-parse.c b/builtin/rev-parse.c index 3626c61da..4d10dd954 100644 --- a/builtin/rev-parse.c +++ b/builtin/rev-parse.c @@ -533,6 +533,13 @@ int cmd_rev_parse(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) { const char *arg = argv[i]; + if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-path")) { + if (!argv[i + 1]) + die("--git-path requires an argument"); + puts(git_path("%s", argv[i + 1])); + i++; + continue; + } if (as_is) { if (show_file(arg, output_prefix) && as_is < 2) verify_filename(prefix, arg, 0); @@ -755,6 +762,10 @@ int cmd_rev_parse(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) free(cwd); continue; } + if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-common-dir")) { + puts(get_git_common_dir()); + continue; + } if (!strcmp(arg, "--resolve-git-dir")) { const char *gitdir = argv[++i]; if (!gitdir) @@ -378,6 +378,7 @@ static inline enum object_type object_type(unsigned int mode) /* Double-check local_repo_env below if you add to this list. */ #define GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_DIR" +#define GIT_COMMON_DIR_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_COMMON_DIR" #define GIT_NAMESPACE_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_NAMESPACE" #define GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_WORK_TREE" #define GIT_PREFIX_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_PREFIX" @@ -431,11 +432,13 @@ extern int is_inside_git_dir(void); extern char *git_work_tree_cfg; extern int is_inside_work_tree(void); extern const char *get_git_dir(void); +extern const char *get_git_common_dir(void); extern int is_git_directory(const char *path); extern char *get_object_directory(void); extern char *get_index_file(void); extern char *get_graft_file(void); extern int set_git_dir(const char *path); +extern int get_common_dir(struct strbuf *sb, const char *gitdir); extern const char *get_git_namespace(void); extern const char *strip_namespace(const char *namespaced_ref); extern const char *get_git_work_tree(void); @@ -620,6 +623,7 @@ extern int core_apply_sparse_checkout; extern int precomposed_unicode; extern int protect_hfs; extern int protect_ntfs; +extern int git_db_env, git_index_env, git_graft_env, git_common_dir_env; /* * Include broken refs in all ref iterations, which will @@ -690,18 +694,19 @@ extern int check_repository_format(void); extern char *mksnpath(char *buf, size_t n, const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4))); -extern char *git_snpath(char *buf, size_t n, const char *fmt, ...) - __attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4))); +extern void strbuf_git_path(struct strbuf *sb, const char *fmt, ...) + __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3))); extern char *git_pathdup(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2))); extern char *mkpathdup(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2))); /* Return a statically allocated filename matching the sha1 signature */ -extern char *mkpath(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2))); -extern char *git_path(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2))); -extern char *git_path_submodule(const char *path, const char *fmt, ...) +extern const char *mkpath(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2))); +extern const char *git_path(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2))); +extern const char *git_path_submodule(const char *path, const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3))); +extern void report_linked_checkout_garbage(void); /* * Return the name of the file in the local object database that would @@ -1543,6 +1548,8 @@ static inline ssize_t write_str_in_full(int fd, const char *str) { return write_in_full(fd, str, strlen(str)); } +__attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4))) +extern int write_file(const char *path, int fatal, const char *fmt, ...); /* pager.c */ extern void setup_pager(void); @@ -1166,15 +1166,6 @@ static struct credentials *prepare_credentials(const char *user_name, } #endif -static void store_pid(const char *path) -{ - FILE *f = fopen(path, "w"); - if (!f) - die_errno("cannot open pid file '%s'", path); - if (fprintf(f, "%"PRIuMAX"\n", (uintmax_t) getpid()) < 0 || fclose(f) != 0) - die_errno("failed to write pid file '%s'", path); -} - static int serve(struct string_list *listen_addr, int listen_port, struct credentials *cred) { @@ -1385,7 +1376,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) sanitize_stdfds(); if (pid_file) - store_pid(pid_file); + write_file(pid_file, 1, "%"PRIuMAX"\n", (uintmax_t) getpid()); /* prepare argv for serving-processes */ cld_argv = xmalloc(sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2)); diff --git a/environment.c b/environment.c index a40044c3b..61c685b8d 100644 --- a/environment.c +++ b/environment.c @@ -92,8 +92,9 @@ static char *work_tree; static const char *namespace; static size_t namespace_len; -static const char *git_dir; +static const char *git_dir, *git_common_dir; static char *git_object_dir, *git_index_file, *git_graft_file; +int git_db_env, git_index_env, git_graft_env, git_common_dir_env; /* * Repository-local GIT_* environment variables; see cache.h for details. @@ -111,6 +112,7 @@ const char * const local_repo_env[] = { NO_REPLACE_OBJECTS_ENVIRONMENT, GIT_PREFIX_ENVIRONMENT, GIT_SHALLOW_FILE_ENVIRONMENT, + GIT_COMMON_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, NULL }; @@ -135,14 +137,23 @@ static char *expand_namespace(const char *raw_namespace) return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL); } -static char *git_path_from_env(const char *envvar, const char *path) +static char *git_path_from_env(const char *envvar, const char *git_dir, + const char *path, int *fromenv) { const char *value = getenv(envvar); - return value ? xstrdup(value) : git_pathdup("%s", path); + if (!value) { + char *buf = xmalloc(strlen(git_dir) + strlen(path) + 2); + sprintf(buf, "%s/%s", git_dir, path); + return buf; + } + if (fromenv) + *fromenv = 1; + return xstrdup(value); } static void setup_git_env(void) { + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; const char *gitfile; const char *shallow_file; @@ -151,9 +162,15 @@ static void setup_git_env(void) git_dir = DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT; gitfile = read_gitfile(git_dir); git_dir = xstrdup(gitfile ? gitfile : git_dir); - git_object_dir = git_path_from_env(DB_ENVIRONMENT, "objects"); - git_index_file = git_path_from_env(INDEX_ENVIRONMENT, "index"); - git_graft_file = git_path_from_env(GRAFT_ENVIRONMENT, "info/grafts"); + if (get_common_dir(&sb, git_dir)) + git_common_dir_env = 1; + git_common_dir = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL); + git_object_dir = git_path_from_env(DB_ENVIRONMENT, git_common_dir, + "objects", &git_db_env); + git_index_file = git_path_from_env(INDEX_ENVIRONMENT, git_dir, + "index", &git_index_env); + git_graft_file = git_path_from_env(GRAFT_ENVIRONMENT, git_common_dir, + "info/grafts", &git_graft_env); if (getenv(NO_REPLACE_OBJECTS_ENVIRONMENT)) check_replace_refs = 0; namespace = expand_namespace(getenv(GIT_NAMESPACE_ENVIRONMENT)); @@ -176,6 +193,11 @@ const char *get_git_dir(void) return git_dir; } +const char *get_git_common_dir(void) +{ + return git_common_dir; +} + const char *get_git_namespace(void) { if (!namespace) diff --git a/fast-import.c b/fast-import.c index e78ca107b..637872699 100644 --- a/fast-import.c +++ b/fast-import.c @@ -405,7 +405,7 @@ static void dump_marks_helper(FILE *, uintmax_t, struct mark_set *); static void write_crash_report(const char *err) { - char *loc = git_path("fast_import_crash_%"PRIuMAX, (uintmax_t) getpid()); + const char *loc = git_path("fast_import_crash_%"PRIuMAX, (uintmax_t) getpid()); FILE *rpt = fopen(loc, "w"); struct branch *b; unsigned long lu; @@ -3113,12 +3113,9 @@ static void parse_progress(void) static char* make_fast_import_path(const char *path) { - struct strbuf abs_path = STRBUF_INIT; - if (!relative_marks_paths || is_absolute_path(path)) return xstrdup(path); - strbuf_addf(&abs_path, "%s/info/fast-import/%s", get_git_dir(), path); - return strbuf_detach(&abs_path, NULL); + return xstrdup(git_path("info/fast-import/%s", path)); } static void option_import_marks(const char *marks, @@ -827,10 +827,10 @@ To restore the original branch and stop patching run \"\$cmdline --abort\"." continue fi - if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/applypatch-msg + hook="$(git rev-parse --git-path hooks/applypatch-msg)" + if test -x "$hook" then - "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/applypatch-msg "$dotest/final-commit" || - stop_here $this + "$hook" "$dotest/final-commit" || stop_here $this fi if test -f "$dotest/final-commit" @@ -904,9 +904,10 @@ did you forget to use 'git add'?" stop_here_user_resolve $this fi - if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-applypatch + hook="$(git rev-parse --git-path hooks/pre-applypatch)" + if test -x "$hook" then - "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-applypatch || stop_here $this + "$hook" || stop_here $this fi tree=$(git write-tree) && @@ -933,18 +934,17 @@ did you forget to use 'git add'?" echo "$(cat "$dotest/original-commit") $commit" >> "$dotest/rewritten" fi - if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-applypatch - then - "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-applypatch - fi + hook="$(git rev-parse --git-path hooks/post-applypatch)" + test -x "$hook" && "$hook" go_next done if test -s "$dotest"/rewritten; then git notes copy --for-rewrite=rebase < "$dotest"/rewritten - if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-rewrite; then - "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-rewrite rebase < "$dotest"/rewritten + hook="$(git rev-parse --git-path hooks/post-rewrite)" + if test -x "$hook"; then + "$hook" rebase < "$dotest"/rewritten fi fi diff --git a/git-pull.sh b/git-pull.sh index 4d4fc77b0..ad442264c 100755 --- a/git-pull.sh +++ b/git-pull.sh @@ -240,7 +240,7 @@ test true = "$rebase" && { if ! git rev-parse -q --verify HEAD >/dev/null then # On an unborn branch - if test -f "$GIT_DIR/index" + if test -f "$(git rev-parse --git-path index)" then die "$(gettext "updating an unborn branch with changes added to the index")" fi diff --git a/git-rebase--interactive.sh b/git-rebase--interactive.sh index f7deeb096..08e5d86fe 100644 --- a/git-rebase--interactive.sh +++ b/git-rebase--interactive.sh @@ -642,9 +642,9 @@ do_next () { git notes copy --for-rewrite=rebase < "$rewritten_list" || true # we don't care if this copying failed } && - if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-rewrite && - test -s "$rewritten_list"; then - "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-rewrite rebase < "$rewritten_list" + hook="$(git rev-parse --git-path hooks/post-rewrite)" + if test -x "$hook" && test -s "$rewritten_list"; then + "$hook" rebase < "$rewritten_list" true # we don't care if this hook failed fi && warn "Successfully rebased and updated $head_name." diff --git a/git-rebase--merge.sh b/git-rebase--merge.sh index d3fb67d75..2cc2a6d27 100644 --- a/git-rebase--merge.sh +++ b/git-rebase--merge.sh @@ -94,10 +94,8 @@ finish_rb_merge () { if test -s "$state_dir"/rewritten then git notes copy --for-rewrite=rebase <"$state_dir"/rewritten - if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-rewrite - then - "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-rewrite rebase <"$state_dir"/rewritten - fi + hook="$(git rev-parse --git-path hooks/post-rewrite)" + test -x "$hook" && "$hook" rebase <"$state_dir"/rewritten fi say All done. } diff --git a/git-rebase.sh b/git-rebase.sh index 55da9db81..fb935a03f 100755 --- a/git-rebase.sh +++ b/git-rebase.sh @@ -202,9 +202,9 @@ run_specific_rebase () { run_pre_rebase_hook () { if test -z "$ok_to_skip_pre_rebase" && - test -x "$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-rebase" + test -x "$(git rev-parse --git-path hooks/pre-rebase)" then - "$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-rebase" ${1+"$@"} || + "$(git rev-parse --git-path hooks/pre-rebase)" ${1+"$@"} || die "$(gettext "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase.")" fi } diff --git a/git-sh-setup.sh b/git-sh-setup.sh index c42c6e636..4691fbcb6 100644 --- a/git-sh-setup.sh +++ b/git-sh-setup.sh @@ -344,7 +344,7 @@ git_dir_init () { echo >&2 "Unable to determine absolute path of git directory" exit 1 } - : ${GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY="$GIT_DIR/objects"} + : ${GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY="$(git rev-parse --git-path objects)"} } if test -z "$NONGIT_OK" diff --git a/git-stash.sh b/git-stash.sh index d4cf818be..6846b18db 100755 --- a/git-stash.sh +++ b/git-stash.sh @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ require_work_tree cd_to_toplevel TMP="$GIT_DIR/.git-stash.$$" -TMPindex=${GIT_INDEX_FILE-"$GIT_DIR/index"}.stash.$$ +TMPindex=${GIT_INDEX_FILE-"$(git rev-parse --git-path index)"}.stash.$$ trap 'rm -f "$TMP-"* "$TMPindex"' 0 ref_stash=refs/stash @@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ store_stash () { fi # Make sure the reflog for stash is kept. - : >>"$GIT_DIR/logs/$ref_stash" + : >>"$(git rev-parse --git-path logs/$ref_stash)" git update-ref -m "$stash_msg" $ref_stash $w_commit ret=$? test $ret != 0 && test -z $quiet && @@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ save_stash () { say "$(gettext "No local changes to save")" exit 0 fi - test -f "$GIT_DIR/logs/$ref_stash" || + test -f "$(git rev-parse --git-path logs/$ref_stash)" || clear_stash || die "$(gettext "Cannot initialize stash")" create_stash "$stash_msg" $untracked @@ -382,7 +382,7 @@ static struct cmd_struct commands[] = { { "check-ignore", cmd_check_ignore, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE }, { "check-mailmap", cmd_check_mailmap, RUN_SETUP }, { "check-ref-format", cmd_check_ref_format }, - { "checkout", cmd_checkout, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE }, + { "checkout", cmd_checkout, RUN_SETUP }, { "checkout-index", cmd_checkout_index, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE}, { "cherry", cmd_cherry, RUN_SETUP }, diff --git a/notes-merge.c b/notes-merge.c index 109ff4ef4..0b2b82c41 100644 --- a/notes-merge.c +++ b/notes-merge.c @@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ static void check_notes_merge_worktree(struct notes_merge_options *o) "(%s exists).", git_path("NOTES_MERGE_*")); } - if (safe_create_leading_directories(git_path( + if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(git_path( NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE "/.test"))) die_errno("unable to create directory %s", git_path(NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE)); @@ -295,8 +295,8 @@ static void write_buf_to_worktree(const unsigned char *obj, const char *buf, unsigned long size) { int fd; - char *path = git_path(NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE "/%s", sha1_to_hex(obj)); - if (safe_create_leading_directories(path)) + const char *path = git_path(NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE "/%s", sha1_to_hex(obj)); + if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(path)) die_errno("unable to create directory for '%s'", path); if (file_exists(path)) die("found existing file at '%s'", path); @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ #include "cache.h" #include "strbuf.h" #include "string-list.h" +#include "dir.h" static int get_st_mode_bits(const char *path, int *mode) { @@ -16,11 +17,15 @@ static int get_st_mode_bits(const char *path, int *mode) static char bad_path[] = "/bad-path/"; -static char *get_pathname(void) +static struct strbuf *get_pathname(void) { - static char pathname_array[4][PATH_MAX]; + static struct strbuf pathname_array[4] = { + STRBUF_INIT, STRBUF_INIT, STRBUF_INIT, STRBUF_INIT + }; static int index; - return pathname_array[3 & ++index]; + struct strbuf *sb = &pathname_array[3 & ++index]; + strbuf_reset(sb); + return sb; } static char *cleanup_path(char *path) @@ -34,6 +39,13 @@ static char *cleanup_path(char *path) return path; } +static void strbuf_cleanup_path(struct strbuf *sb) +{ + char *path = cleanup_path(sb->buf); + if (path > sb->buf) + strbuf_remove(sb, 0, path - sb->buf); +} + char *mksnpath(char *buf, size_t n, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; @@ -49,85 +61,167 @@ char *mksnpath(char *buf, size_t n, const char *fmt, ...) return cleanup_path(buf); } -static char *vsnpath(char *buf, size_t n, const char *fmt, va_list args) +static int dir_prefix(const char *buf, const char *dir) { - const char *git_dir = get_git_dir(); - size_t len; + int len = strlen(dir); + return !strncmp(buf, dir, len) && + (is_dir_sep(buf[len]) || buf[len] == '\0'); +} - len = strlen(git_dir); - if (n < len + 1) - goto bad; - memcpy(buf, git_dir, len); - if (len && !is_dir_sep(git_dir[len-1])) - buf[len++] = '/'; - len += vsnprintf(buf + len, n - len, fmt, args); - if (len >= n) - goto bad; - return cleanup_path(buf); -bad: - strlcpy(buf, bad_path, n); - return buf; +/* $buf =~ m|$dir/+$file| but without regex */ +static int is_dir_file(const char *buf, const char *dir, const char *file) +{ + int len = strlen(dir); + if (strncmp(buf, dir, len) || !is_dir_sep(buf[len])) + return 0; + while (is_dir_sep(buf[len])) + len++; + return !strcmp(buf + len, file); +} + +static void replace_dir(struct strbuf *buf, int len, const char *newdir) +{ + int newlen = strlen(newdir); + int need_sep = (buf->buf[len] && !is_dir_sep(buf->buf[len])) && + !is_dir_sep(newdir[newlen - 1]); + if (need_sep) + len--; /* keep one char, to be replaced with '/' */ + strbuf_splice(buf, 0, len, newdir, newlen); + if (need_sep) + buf->buf[newlen] = '/'; +} + +static const char *common_list[] = { + "/branches", "/hooks", "/info", "!/logs", "/lost-found", + "/objects", "/refs", "/remotes", "/worktrees", "/rr-cache", "/svn", + "config", "!gc.pid", "packed-refs", "shallow", + NULL +}; + +static void update_common_dir(struct strbuf *buf, int git_dir_len) +{ + char *base = buf->buf + git_dir_len; + const char **p; + + if (is_dir_file(base, "logs", "HEAD") || + is_dir_file(base, "info", "sparse-checkout")) + return; /* keep this in $GIT_DIR */ + for (p = common_list; *p; p++) { + const char *path = *p; + int is_dir = 0; + if (*path == '!') + path++; + if (*path == '/') { + path++; + is_dir = 1; + } + if (is_dir && dir_prefix(base, path)) { + replace_dir(buf, git_dir_len, get_git_common_dir()); + return; + } + if (!is_dir && !strcmp(base, path)) { + replace_dir(buf, git_dir_len, get_git_common_dir()); + return; + } + } +} + +void report_linked_checkout_garbage(void) +{ + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + const char **p; + int len; + + if (!git_common_dir_env) + return; + strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/", get_git_dir()); + len = sb.len; + for (p = common_list; *p; p++) { + const char *path = *p; + if (*path == '!') + continue; + strbuf_setlen(&sb, len); + strbuf_addstr(&sb, path); + if (file_exists(sb.buf)) + report_garbage("unused in linked checkout", sb.buf); + } + strbuf_release(&sb); +} + +static void adjust_git_path(struct strbuf *buf, int git_dir_len) +{ + const char *base = buf->buf + git_dir_len; + if (git_graft_env && is_dir_file(base, "info", "grafts")) + strbuf_splice(buf, 0, buf->len, + get_graft_file(), strlen(get_graft_file())); + else if (git_index_env && !strcmp(base, "index")) + strbuf_splice(buf, 0, buf->len, + get_index_file(), strlen(get_index_file())); + else if (git_db_env && dir_prefix(base, "objects")) + replace_dir(buf, git_dir_len + 7, get_object_directory()); + else if (git_common_dir_env) + update_common_dir(buf, git_dir_len); +} + +static void do_git_path(struct strbuf *buf, const char *fmt, va_list args) +{ + int gitdir_len; + strbuf_addstr(buf, get_git_dir()); + if (buf->len && !is_dir_sep(buf->buf[buf->len - 1])) + strbuf_addch(buf, '/'); + gitdir_len = buf->len; + strbuf_vaddf(buf, fmt, args); + adjust_git_path(buf, gitdir_len); + strbuf_cleanup_path(buf); } -char *git_snpath(char *buf, size_t n, const char *fmt, ...) +void strbuf_git_path(struct strbuf *sb, const char *fmt, ...) { - char *ret; va_list args; va_start(args, fmt); - ret = vsnpath(buf, n, fmt, args); + do_git_path(sb, fmt, args); va_end(args); - return ret; } -char *git_pathdup(const char *fmt, ...) +const char *git_path(const char *fmt, ...) { - char path[PATH_MAX], *ret; + struct strbuf *pathname = get_pathname(); va_list args; va_start(args, fmt); - ret = vsnpath(path, sizeof(path), fmt, args); + do_git_path(pathname, fmt, args); va_end(args); - return xstrdup(ret); + return pathname->buf; } -char *mkpathdup(const char *fmt, ...) +char *git_pathdup(const char *fmt, ...) { - char *path; - struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT; va_list args; - va_start(args, fmt); - strbuf_vaddf(&sb, fmt, args); + do_git_path(&path, fmt, args); va_end(args); - path = xstrdup(cleanup_path(sb.buf)); - - strbuf_release(&sb); - return path; + return strbuf_detach(&path, NULL); } -char *mkpath(const char *fmt, ...) +char *mkpathdup(const char *fmt, ...) { + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; va_list args; - unsigned len; - char *pathname = get_pathname(); - va_start(args, fmt); - len = vsnprintf(pathname, PATH_MAX, fmt, args); + strbuf_vaddf(&sb, fmt, args); va_end(args); - if (len >= PATH_MAX) - return bad_path; - return cleanup_path(pathname); + strbuf_cleanup_path(&sb); + return strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL); } -char *git_path(const char *fmt, ...) +const char *mkpath(const char *fmt, ...) { - char *pathname = get_pathname(); va_list args; - char *ret; - + struct strbuf *pathname = get_pathname(); va_start(args, fmt); - ret = vsnpath(pathname, PATH_MAX, fmt, args); + strbuf_vaddf(pathname, fmt, args); va_end(args); - return ret; + return cleanup_path(pathname->buf); } void home_config_paths(char **global, char **xdg, char *file) @@ -158,43 +252,29 @@ void home_config_paths(char **global, char **xdg, char *file) free(to_free); } -char *git_path_submodule(const char *path, const char *fmt, ...) +const char *git_path_submodule(const char *path, const char *fmt, ...) { - char *pathname = get_pathname(); - struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf *buf = get_pathname(); const char *git_dir; va_list args; - unsigned len; - len = strlen(path); - if (len > PATH_MAX-100) - return bad_path; + strbuf_addstr(buf, path); + if (buf->len && buf->buf[buf->len - 1] != '/') + strbuf_addch(buf, '/'); + strbuf_addstr(buf, ".git"); - strbuf_addstr(&buf, path); - if (len && path[len-1] != '/') - strbuf_addch(&buf, '/'); - strbuf_addstr(&buf, ".git"); - - git_dir = read_gitfile(buf.buf); + git_dir = read_gitfile(buf->buf); if (git_dir) { - strbuf_reset(&buf); - strbuf_addstr(&buf, git_dir); + strbuf_reset(buf); + strbuf_addstr(buf, git_dir); } - strbuf_addch(&buf, '/'); - - if (buf.len >= PATH_MAX) - return bad_path; - memcpy(pathname, buf.buf, buf.len + 1); - - strbuf_release(&buf); - len = strlen(pathname); + strbuf_addch(buf, '/'); va_start(args, fmt); - len += vsnprintf(pathname + len, PATH_MAX - len, fmt, args); + strbuf_vaddf(buf, fmt, args); va_end(args); - if (len >= PATH_MAX) - return bad_path; - return cleanup_path(pathname); + strbuf_cleanup_path(buf); + return buf->buf; } int validate_headref(const char *path) @@ -1382,7 +1382,7 @@ static int resolve_gitlink_ref_recursive(struct ref_cache *refs, { int fd, len; char buffer[128], *p; - char *path; + const char *path; if (recursion > MAXDEPTH || strlen(refname) > MAXREFLEN) return -1; @@ -1475,7 +1475,11 @@ static int resolve_missing_loose_ref(const char *refname, } /* This function needs to return a meaningful errno on failure */ -const char *resolve_ref_unsafe(const char *refname, int resolve_flags, unsigned char *sha1, int *flags) +static const char *resolve_ref_unsafe_1(const char *refname, + int resolve_flags, + unsigned char *sha1, + int *flags, + struct strbuf *sb_path) { int depth = MAXDEPTH; ssize_t len; @@ -1506,7 +1510,7 @@ const char *resolve_ref_unsafe(const char *refname, int resolve_flags, unsigned bad_name = 1; } for (;;) { - char path[PATH_MAX]; + const char *path; struct stat st; char *buf; int fd; @@ -1516,7 +1520,9 @@ const char *resolve_ref_unsafe(const char *refname, int resolve_flags, unsigned return NULL; } - git_snpath(path, sizeof(path), "%s", refname); + strbuf_reset(sb_path); + strbuf_git_path(sb_path, "%s", refname); + path = sb_path->buf; /* * We might have to loop back here to avoid a race @@ -1643,6 +1649,16 @@ const char *resolve_ref_unsafe(const char *refname, int resolve_flags, unsigned } } +const char *resolve_ref_unsafe(const char *refname, int resolve_flags, + unsigned char *sha1, int *flags) +{ + struct strbuf sb_path = STRBUF_INIT; + const char *ret = resolve_ref_unsafe_1(refname, resolve_flags, + sha1, flags, &sb_path); + strbuf_release(&sb_path); + return ret; +} + char *resolve_refdup(const char *ref, int resolve_flags, unsigned char *sha1, int *flags) { return xstrdup_or_null(resolve_ref_unsafe(ref, resolve_flags, sha1, flags)); @@ -2274,7 +2290,7 @@ static struct ref_lock *lock_ref_sha1_basic(const char *refname, const struct string_list *skip, unsigned int flags, int *type_p) { - char *ref_file; + const char *ref_file; const char *orig_refname = refname; struct ref_lock *lock; int last_errno = 0; @@ -2343,7 +2359,7 @@ static struct ref_lock *lock_ref_sha1_basic(const char *refname, ref_file = git_path("%s", refname); retry: - switch (safe_create_leading_directories(ref_file)) { + switch (safe_create_leading_directories_const(ref_file)) { case SCLD_OK: break; /* success */ case SCLD_VANISHED: @@ -2721,7 +2737,7 @@ static int rename_tmp_log(const char *newrefname) int attempts_remaining = 4; retry: - switch (safe_create_leading_directories(git_path("logs/%s", newrefname))) { + switch (safe_create_leading_directories_const(git_path("logs/%s", newrefname))) { case SCLD_OK: break; /* success */ case SCLD_VANISHED: @@ -2907,11 +2923,15 @@ static int copy_msg(char *buf, const char *msg) } /* This function must set a meaningful errno on failure */ -int log_ref_setup(const char *refname, char *logfile, int bufsize) +int log_ref_setup(const char *refname, struct strbuf *sb_logfile) { int logfd, oflags = O_APPEND | O_WRONLY; + char *logfile; - git_snpath(logfile, bufsize, "logs/%s", refname); + strbuf_git_path(sb_logfile, "logs/%s", refname); + logfile = sb_logfile->buf; + /* make sure the rest of the function can't change "logfile" */ + sb_logfile = NULL; if (log_all_ref_updates && (starts_with(refname, "refs/heads/") || starts_with(refname, "refs/remotes/") || @@ -2982,18 +3002,22 @@ static int log_ref_write_fd(int fd, const unsigned char *old_sha1, return 0; } -static int log_ref_write(const char *refname, const unsigned char *old_sha1, - const unsigned char *new_sha1, const char *msg) +static int log_ref_write_1(const char *refname, const unsigned char *old_sha1, + const unsigned char *new_sha1, const char *msg, + struct strbuf *sb_log_file) { int logfd, result, oflags = O_APPEND | O_WRONLY; - char log_file[PATH_MAX]; + char *log_file; if (log_all_ref_updates < 0) log_all_ref_updates = !is_bare_repository(); - result = log_ref_setup(refname, log_file, sizeof(log_file)); + result = log_ref_setup(refname, sb_log_file); if (result) return result; + log_file = sb_log_file->buf; + /* make sure the rest of the function can't change "log_file" */ + sb_log_file = NULL; logfd = open(log_file, oflags); if (logfd < 0) @@ -3016,6 +3040,15 @@ static int log_ref_write(const char *refname, const unsigned char *old_sha1, return 0; } +static int log_ref_write(const char *refname, const unsigned char *old_sha1, + const unsigned char *new_sha1, const char *msg) +{ + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + int ret = log_ref_write_1(refname, old_sha1, new_sha1, msg, &sb); + strbuf_release(&sb); + return ret; +} + int is_branch(const char *refname) { return !strcmp(refname, "HEAD") || starts_with(refname, "refs/heads/"); @@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ extern int peel_ref(const char *refname, unsigned char *sha1); /* * Setup reflog before using. Set errno to something meaningful on failure. */ -int log_ref_setup(const char *refname, char *logfile, int bufsize); +int log_ref_setup(const char *refname, struct strbuf *logfile); /** Reads log for the value of ref during at_time. **/ extern int read_ref_at(const char *refname, unsigned int flags, diff --git a/run-command.c b/run-command.c index aad03ab70..4d73e90fa 100644 --- a/run-command.c +++ b/run-command.c @@ -795,9 +795,9 @@ int finish_async(struct async *async) #endif } -char *find_hook(const char *name) +const char *find_hook(const char *name) { - char *path = git_path("hooks/%s", name); + const char *path = git_path("hooks/%s", name); if (access(path, X_OK) < 0) path = NULL; diff --git a/run-command.h b/run-command.h index 263b9662a..1103805af 100644 --- a/run-command.h +++ b/run-command.h @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ int start_command(struct child_process *); int finish_command(struct child_process *); int run_command(struct child_process *); -extern char *find_hook(const char *name); +extern const char *find_hook(const char *name); LAST_ARG_MUST_BE_NULL extern int run_hook_le(const char *const *env, const char *name, ...); extern int run_hook_ve(const char *const *env, const char *name, va_list args); @@ -224,6 +224,36 @@ void verify_non_filename(const char *prefix, const char *arg) "'git <command> [<revision>...] -- [<file>...]'", arg); } +int get_common_dir(struct strbuf *sb, const char *gitdir) +{ + struct strbuf data = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT; + const char *git_common_dir = getenv(GIT_COMMON_DIR_ENVIRONMENT); + int ret = 0; + if (git_common_dir) { + strbuf_addstr(sb, git_common_dir); + return 1; + } + strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/commondir", gitdir); + if (file_exists(path.buf)) { + if (strbuf_read_file(&data, path.buf, 0) <= 0) + die_errno(_("failed to read %s"), path.buf); + while (data.len && (data.buf[data.len - 1] == '\n' || + data.buf[data.len - 1] == '\r')) + data.len--; + data.buf[data.len] = '\0'; + strbuf_reset(&path); + if (!is_absolute_path(data.buf)) + strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/", gitdir); + strbuf_addbuf(&path, &data); + strbuf_addstr(sb, real_path(path.buf)); + ret = 1; + } else + strbuf_addstr(sb, gitdir); + strbuf_release(&data); + strbuf_release(&path); + return ret; +} /* * Test if it looks like we're at a git directory. @@ -238,31 +268,40 @@ void verify_non_filename(const char *prefix, const char *arg) */ int is_git_directory(const char *suspect) { - char path[PATH_MAX]; - size_t len = strlen(suspect); + struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT; + int ret = 0; + size_t len; - if (PATH_MAX <= len + strlen("/objects")) - die("Too long path: %.*s", 60, suspect); - strcpy(path, suspect); + /* Check worktree-related signatures */ + strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/HEAD", suspect); + if (validate_headref(path.buf)) + goto done; + + strbuf_reset(&path); + get_common_dir(&path, suspect); + len = path.len; + + /* Check non-worktree-related signatures */ if (getenv(DB_ENVIRONMENT)) { if (access(getenv(DB_ENVIRONMENT), X_OK)) - return 0; + goto done; } else { - strcpy(path + len, "/objects"); - if (access(path, X_OK)) - return 0; + strbuf_setlen(&path, len); + strbuf_addstr(&path, "/objects"); + if (access(path.buf, X_OK)) + goto done; } - strcpy(path + len, "/refs"); - if (access(path, X_OK)) - return 0; - - strcpy(path + len, "/HEAD"); - if (validate_headref(path)) - return 0; + strbuf_setlen(&path, len); + strbuf_addstr(&path, "/refs"); + if (access(path.buf, X_OK)) + goto done; - return 1; + ret = 1; +done: + strbuf_release(&path); + return ret; } int is_inside_git_dir(void) @@ -304,9 +343,28 @@ void setup_work_tree(void) initialized = 1; } +static int check_repo_format(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb) +{ + if (strcmp(var, "core.repositoryformatversion") == 0) + repository_format_version = git_config_int(var, value); + else if (strcmp(var, "core.sharedrepository") == 0) + shared_repository = git_config_perm(var, value); + return 0; +} + static int check_repository_format_gently(const char *gitdir, int *nongit_ok) { - char repo_config[PATH_MAX+1]; + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + const char *repo_config; + config_fn_t fn; + int ret = 0; + + if (get_common_dir(&sb, gitdir)) + fn = check_repo_format; + else + fn = check_repository_format_version; + strbuf_addstr(&sb, "/config"); + repo_config = sb.buf; /* * git_config() can't be used here because it calls git_pathdup() @@ -317,8 +375,7 @@ static int check_repository_format_gently(const char *gitdir, int *nongit_ok) * Use a gentler version of git_config() to check if this repo * is a good one. */ - snprintf(repo_config, PATH_MAX, "%s/config", gitdir); - git_config_early(check_repository_format_version, NULL, repo_config); + git_config_early(fn, NULL, repo_config); if (GIT_REPO_VERSION < repository_format_version) { if (!nongit_ok) die ("Expected git repo version <= %d, found %d", @@ -327,9 +384,21 @@ static int check_repository_format_gently(const char *gitdir, int *nongit_ok) GIT_REPO_VERSION, repository_format_version); warning("Please upgrade Git"); *nongit_ok = -1; - return -1; + ret = -1; } - return 0; + strbuf_release(&sb); + return ret; +} + +static void update_linked_gitdir(const char *gitfile, const char *gitdir) +{ + struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT; + struct stat st; + + strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/gitfile", gitdir); + if (stat(path.buf, &st) || st.st_mtime + 24 * 3600 < time(NULL)) + write_file(path.buf, 0, "%s\n", gitfile); + strbuf_release(&path); } /* @@ -380,6 +449,8 @@ const char *read_gitfile(const char *path) if (!is_git_directory(dir)) die("Not a git repository: %s", dir); + + update_linked_gitdir(path, dir); path = real_path(dir); free(buf); @@ -799,11 +870,10 @@ int git_config_perm(const char *var, const char *value) int check_repository_format_version(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb) { - if (strcmp(var, "core.repositoryformatversion") == 0) - repository_format_version = git_config_int(var, value); - else if (strcmp(var, "core.sharedrepository") == 0) - shared_repository = git_config_perm(var, value); - else if (strcmp(var, "core.bare") == 0) { + int ret = check_repo_format(var, value, cb); + if (ret) + return ret; + if (strcmp(var, "core.bare") == 0) { is_bare_repository_cfg = git_config_bool(var, value); if (is_bare_repository_cfg == 1) inside_work_tree = -1; diff --git a/sha1_file.c b/sha1_file.c index f860d6774..47c4929eb 100644 --- a/sha1_file.c +++ b/sha1_file.c @@ -405,7 +405,7 @@ void add_to_alternates_file(const char *reference) { struct lock_file *lock = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file)); int fd = hold_lock_file_for_append(lock, git_path("objects/info/alternates"), LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR); - char *alt = mkpath("%s\n", reference); + const char *alt = mkpath("%s\n", reference); write_or_die(fd, alt, strlen(alt)); if (commit_lock_file(lock)) die("could not close alternates file"); diff --git a/submodule.c b/submodule.c index c0e6c81fc..d491e6a77 100644 --- a/submodule.c +++ b/submodule.c @@ -1100,16 +1100,11 @@ void connect_work_tree_and_git_dir(const char *work_tree, const char *git_dir) struct strbuf file_name = STRBUF_INIT; struct strbuf rel_path = STRBUF_INIT; const char *real_work_tree = xstrdup(real_path(work_tree)); - FILE *fp; /* Update gitfile */ strbuf_addf(&file_name, "%s/.git", work_tree); - fp = fopen(file_name.buf, "w"); - if (!fp) - die(_("Could not create git link %s"), file_name.buf); - fprintf(fp, "gitdir: %s\n", relative_path(git_dir, real_work_tree, - &rel_path)); - fclose(fp); + write_file(file_name.buf, 1, "gitdir: %s\n", + relative_path(git_dir, real_work_tree, &rel_path)); /* Update core.worktree setting */ strbuf_reset(&file_name); diff --git a/t/t0060-path-utils.sh b/t/t0060-path-utils.sh index c0143a0a7..93605f42f 100755 --- a/t/t0060-path-utils.sh +++ b/t/t0060-path-utils.sh @@ -19,6 +19,14 @@ relative_path() { "test \"\$(test-path-utils relative_path '$1' '$2')\" = '$expected'" } +test_git_path() { + test_expect_success "git-path $1 $2 => $3" " + $1 git rev-parse --git-path $2 >actual && + echo $3 >expect && + test_cmp expect actual + " +} + # On Windows, we are using MSYS's bash, which mangles the paths. # Absolute paths are anchored at the MSYS installation directory, # which means that the path / accounts for this many characters: @@ -244,4 +252,32 @@ relative_path "<null>" "<empty>" ./ relative_path "<null>" "<null>" ./ relative_path "<null>" /foo/a/b ./ +test_git_path A=B info/grafts .git/info/grafts +test_git_path GIT_GRAFT_FILE=foo info/grafts foo +test_git_path GIT_GRAFT_FILE=foo info/////grafts foo +test_git_path GIT_INDEX_FILE=foo index foo +test_git_path GIT_INDEX_FILE=foo index/foo .git/index/foo +test_git_path GIT_INDEX_FILE=foo index2 .git/index2 +test_expect_success 'setup fake objects directory foo' 'mkdir foo' +test_git_path GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY=foo objects foo +test_git_path GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY=foo objects/foo foo/foo +test_git_path GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY=foo objects2 .git/objects2 +test_expect_success 'setup common repository' 'git --git-dir=bar init' +test_git_path GIT_COMMON_DIR=bar index .git/index +test_git_path GIT_COMMON_DIR=bar HEAD .git/HEAD +test_git_path GIT_COMMON_DIR=bar logs/HEAD .git/logs/HEAD +test_git_path GIT_COMMON_DIR=bar objects bar/objects +test_git_path GIT_COMMON_DIR=bar objects/bar bar/objects/bar +test_git_path GIT_COMMON_DIR=bar info/exclude bar/info/exclude +test_git_path GIT_COMMON_DIR=bar info/grafts bar/info/grafts +test_git_path GIT_COMMON_DIR=bar info/sparse-checkout .git/info/sparse-checkout +test_git_path GIT_COMMON_DIR=bar remotes/bar bar/remotes/bar +test_git_path GIT_COMMON_DIR=bar branches/bar bar/branches/bar +test_git_path GIT_COMMON_DIR=bar logs/refs/heads/master bar/logs/refs/heads/master +test_git_path GIT_COMMON_DIR=bar refs/heads/master bar/refs/heads/master +test_git_path GIT_COMMON_DIR=bar hooks/me bar/hooks/me +test_git_path GIT_COMMON_DIR=bar config bar/config +test_git_path GIT_COMMON_DIR=bar packed-refs bar/packed-refs +test_git_path GIT_COMMON_DIR=bar shallow bar/shallow + test_done diff --git a/t/t1501-worktree.sh b/t/t1501-worktree.sh index 8f36aa9fc..cc5b870e5 100755 --- a/t/t1501-worktree.sh +++ b/t/t1501-worktree.sh @@ -346,4 +346,81 @@ test_expect_success 'relative $GIT_WORK_TREE and git subprocesses' ' test_cmp expected actual ' +test_expect_success 'Multi-worktree setup' ' + mkdir work && + mkdir -p repo.git/repos/foo && + cp repo.git/HEAD repo.git/index repo.git/repos/foo && + test_might_fail cp repo.git/sharedindex.* repo.git/repos/foo && + sane_unset GIT_DIR GIT_CONFIG GIT_WORK_TREE +' + +test_expect_success 'GIT_DIR set (1)' ' + echo "gitdir: repo.git/repos/foo" >gitfile && + echo ../.. >repo.git/repos/foo/commondir && + ( + cd work && + GIT_DIR=../gitfile git rev-parse --git-common-dir >actual && + test-path-utils real_path "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/repo.git" >expect && + test_cmp expect actual + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'GIT_DIR set (2)' ' + echo "gitdir: repo.git/repos/foo" >gitfile && + echo "$(pwd)/repo.git" >repo.git/repos/foo/commondir && + ( + cd work && + GIT_DIR=../gitfile git rev-parse --git-common-dir >actual && + test-path-utils real_path "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/repo.git" >expect && + test_cmp expect actual + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'Auto discovery' ' + echo "gitdir: repo.git/repos/foo" >.git && + echo ../.. >repo.git/repos/foo/commondir && + ( + cd work && + git rev-parse --git-common-dir >actual && + test-path-utils real_path "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/repo.git" >expect && + test_cmp expect actual && + echo haha >data1 && + git add data1 && + git ls-files --full-name :/ | grep data1 >actual && + echo work/data1 >expect && + test_cmp expect actual + ) +' + +test_expect_success '$GIT_DIR/common overrides core.worktree' ' + mkdir elsewhere && + git --git-dir=repo.git config core.worktree "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/elsewhere" && + echo "gitdir: repo.git/repos/foo" >.git && + echo ../.. >repo.git/repos/foo/commondir && + ( + cd work && + git rev-parse --git-common-dir >actual && + test-path-utils real_path "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/repo.git" >expect && + test_cmp expect actual && + echo haha >data2 && + git add data2 && + git ls-files --full-name :/ | grep data2 >actual && + echo work/data2 >expect && + test_cmp expect actual + ) +' + +test_expect_success '$GIT_WORK_TREE overrides $GIT_DIR/common' ' + echo "gitdir: repo.git/repos/foo" >.git && + echo ../.. >repo.git/repos/foo/commondir && + ( + cd work && + echo haha >data3 && + git --git-dir=../.git --work-tree=. add data3 && + git ls-files --full-name -- :/ | grep data3 >actual && + echo data3 >expect && + test_cmp expect actual + ) +' + test_done diff --git a/t/t1510-repo-setup.sh b/t/t1510-repo-setup.sh index e1b2a99f1..33c1a587b 100755 --- a/t/t1510-repo-setup.sh +++ b/t/t1510-repo-setup.sh @@ -106,6 +106,7 @@ setup_env () { expect () { cat >"$1/expected" <<-EOF setup: git_dir: $2 + setup: git_common_dir: $2 setup: worktree: $3 setup: cwd: $4 setup: prefix: $5 diff --git a/t/t2025-checkout-to.sh b/t/t2025-checkout-to.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..f8e4df481 --- /dev/null +++ b/t/t2025-checkout-to.sh @@ -0,0 +1,129 @@ +#!/bin/sh + +test_description='test git checkout --to' + +. ./test-lib.sh + +test_expect_success 'setup' ' + test_commit init +' + +test_expect_success 'checkout --to not updating paths' ' + test_must_fail git checkout --to -- init.t +' + +test_expect_success 'checkout --to an existing worktree' ' + mkdir -p existing/subtree && + test_must_fail git checkout --detach --to existing master +' + +test_expect_success 'checkout --to an existing empty worktree' ' + mkdir existing_empty && + git checkout --detach --to existing_empty master +' + +test_expect_success 'checkout --to refuses to checkout locked branch' ' + test_must_fail git checkout --to zere master && + ! test -d zere && + ! test -d .git/worktrees/zere +' + +test_expect_success 'checkout --to a new worktree' ' + git rev-parse HEAD >expect && + git checkout --detach --to here master && + ( + cd here && + test_cmp ../init.t init.t && + test_must_fail git symbolic-ref HEAD && + git rev-parse HEAD >actual && + test_cmp ../expect actual && + git fsck + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'checkout --to a new worktree from a subdir' ' + ( + mkdir sub && + cd sub && + git checkout --detach --to here master && + cd here && + test_cmp ../../init.t init.t + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'checkout --to from a linked checkout' ' + ( + cd here && + git checkout --detach --to nested-here master && + cd nested-here && + git fsck + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'checkout --to a new worktree creating new branch' ' + git checkout --to there -b newmaster master && + ( + cd there && + test_cmp ../init.t init.t && + git symbolic-ref HEAD >actual && + echo refs/heads/newmaster >expect && + test_cmp expect actual && + git fsck + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'die the same branch is already checked out' ' + ( + cd here && + test_must_fail git checkout newmaster + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'not die the same branch is already checked out' ' + ( + cd here && + git checkout --ignore-other-worktrees --to anothernewmaster newmaster + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'not die on re-checking out current branch' ' + ( + cd there && + git checkout newmaster + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'checkout --to from a bare repo' ' + ( + git clone --bare . bare && + cd bare && + git checkout --to ../there2 -b bare-master master + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'checkout from a bare repo without --to' ' + ( + cd bare && + test_must_fail git checkout master + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'checkout with grafts' ' + test_when_finished rm .git/info/grafts && + test_commit abc && + SHA1=`git rev-parse HEAD` && + test_commit def && + test_commit xyz && + echo "`git rev-parse HEAD` $SHA1" >.git/info/grafts && + cat >expected <<-\EOF && + xyz + abc + EOF + git log --format=%s -2 >actual && + test_cmp expected actual && + git checkout --detach --to grafted master && + git --git-dir=grafted/.git log --format=%s -2 >actual && + test_cmp expected actual +' + +test_done diff --git a/t/t2026-prune-linked-checkouts.sh b/t/t2026-prune-linked-checkouts.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..1821a480c --- /dev/null +++ b/t/t2026-prune-linked-checkouts.sh @@ -0,0 +1,96 @@ +#!/bin/sh + +test_description='prune $GIT_DIR/worktrees' + +. ./test-lib.sh + +test_expect_success initialize ' + git commit --allow-empty -m init +' + +test_expect_success 'prune --worktrees on normal repo' ' + git prune --worktrees && + test_must_fail git prune --worktrees abc +' + +test_expect_success 'prune files inside $GIT_DIR/worktrees' ' + mkdir .git/worktrees && + : >.git/worktrees/abc && + git prune --worktrees --verbose >actual && + cat >expect <<EOF && +Removing worktrees/abc: not a valid directory +EOF + test_i18ncmp expect actual && + ! test -f .git/worktrees/abc && + ! test -d .git/worktrees +' + +test_expect_success 'prune directories without gitdir' ' + mkdir -p .git/worktrees/def/abc && + : >.git/worktrees/def/def && + cat >expect <<EOF && +Removing worktrees/def: gitdir file does not exist +EOF + git prune --worktrees --verbose >actual && + test_i18ncmp expect actual && + ! test -d .git/worktrees/def && + ! test -d .git/worktrees +' + +test_expect_success SANITY 'prune directories with unreadable gitdir' ' + mkdir -p .git/worktrees/def/abc && + : >.git/worktrees/def/def && + : >.git/worktrees/def/gitdir && + chmod u-r .git/worktrees/def/gitdir && + git prune --worktrees --verbose >actual && + test_i18ngrep "Removing worktrees/def: unable to read gitdir file" actual && + ! test -d .git/worktrees/def && + ! test -d .git/worktrees +' + +test_expect_success 'prune directories with invalid gitdir' ' + mkdir -p .git/worktrees/def/abc && + : >.git/worktrees/def/def && + : >.git/worktrees/def/gitdir && + git prune --worktrees --verbose >actual && + test_i18ngrep "Removing worktrees/def: invalid gitdir file" actual && + ! test -d .git/worktrees/def && + ! test -d .git/worktrees +' + +test_expect_success 'prune directories with gitdir pointing to nowhere' ' + mkdir -p .git/worktrees/def/abc && + : >.git/worktrees/def/def && + echo "$(pwd)"/nowhere >.git/worktrees/def/gitdir && + git prune --worktrees --verbose >actual && + test_i18ngrep "Removing worktrees/def: gitdir file points to non-existent location" actual && + ! test -d .git/worktrees/def && + ! test -d .git/worktrees +' + +test_expect_success 'not prune locked checkout' ' + test_when_finished rm -r .git/worktrees && + mkdir -p .git/worktrees/ghi && + : >.git/worktrees/ghi/locked && + git prune --worktrees && + test -d .git/worktrees/ghi +' + +test_expect_success 'not prune recent checkouts' ' + test_when_finished rm -r .git/worktrees && + mkdir zz && + mkdir -p .git/worktrees/jlm && + echo "$(pwd)"/zz >.git/worktrees/jlm/gitdir && + rmdir zz && + git prune --worktrees --verbose --expire=2.days.ago && + test -d .git/worktrees/jlm +' + +test_expect_success 'not prune proper checkouts' ' + test_when_finished rm -r .git/worktrees && + git checkout "--to=$PWD/nop" --detach master && + git prune --worktrees && + test -d .git/worktrees/nop +' + +test_done diff --git a/t/t7410-submodule-checkout-to.sh b/t/t7410-submodule-checkout-to.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..8f30aed6c --- /dev/null +++ b/t/t7410-submodule-checkout-to.sh @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +#!/bin/sh + +test_description='Combination of submodules and multiple workdirs' + +. ./test-lib.sh + +base_path=$(pwd -P) + +test_expect_success 'setup: make origin' \ + 'mkdir -p origin/sub && ( cd origin/sub && git init && + echo file1 >file1 && + git add file1 && + git commit -m file1 ) && + mkdir -p origin/main && ( cd origin/main && git init && + git submodule add ../sub && + git commit -m "add sub" ) && + ( cd origin/sub && + echo file1updated >file1 && + git add file1 && + git commit -m "file1 updated" ) && + ( cd origin/main/sub && git pull ) && + ( cd origin/main && + git add sub && + git commit -m "sub updated" )' + +test_expect_success 'setup: clone' \ + 'mkdir clone && ( cd clone && + git clone --recursive "$base_path/origin/main")' + +rev1_hash_main=$(git --git-dir=origin/main/.git show --pretty=format:%h -q "HEAD~1") +rev1_hash_sub=$(git --git-dir=origin/sub/.git show --pretty=format:%h -q "HEAD~1") + +test_expect_success 'checkout main' \ + 'mkdir default_checkout && + (cd clone/main && + git checkout --to "$base_path/default_checkout/main" "$rev1_hash_main")' + +test_expect_failure 'can see submodule diffs just after checkout' \ + '(cd default_checkout/main && git diff --submodule master"^!" | grep "file1 updated")' + +test_expect_success 'checkout main and initialize independed clones' \ + 'mkdir fully_cloned_submodule && + (cd clone/main && + git checkout --to "$base_path/fully_cloned_submodule/main" "$rev1_hash_main") && + (cd fully_cloned_submodule/main && git submodule update)' + +test_expect_success 'can see submodule diffs after independed cloning' \ + '(cd fully_cloned_submodule/main && git diff --submodule master"^!" | grep "file1 updated")' + +test_done diff --git a/templates/hooks--applypatch-msg.sample b/templates/hooks--applypatch-msg.sample index 8b2a2fe84..a5d7b84a6 100755 --- a/templates/hooks--applypatch-msg.sample +++ b/templates/hooks--applypatch-msg.sample @@ -10,6 +10,6 @@ # To enable this hook, rename this file to "applypatch-msg". . git-sh-setup -test -x "$GIT_DIR/hooks/commit-msg" && - exec "$GIT_DIR/hooks/commit-msg" ${1+"$@"} +commitmsg="$(git rev-parse --git-path hooks/commit-msg)" +test -x "$commitmsg" && exec "$commitmsg" ${1+"$@"} : diff --git a/templates/hooks--pre-applypatch.sample b/templates/hooks--pre-applypatch.sample index b1f187c2e..4142082bc 100755 --- a/templates/hooks--pre-applypatch.sample +++ b/templates/hooks--pre-applypatch.sample @@ -9,6 +9,6 @@ # To enable this hook, rename this file to "pre-applypatch". . git-sh-setup -test -x "$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-commit" && - exec "$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-commit" ${1+"$@"} +precommit="$(git rev-parse --git-path hooks/pre-commit)" +test -x "$precommit" && exec "$precommit" ${1+"$@"} : @@ -310,6 +310,7 @@ void trace_repo_setup(const char *prefix) prefix = "(null)"; trace_printf_key(&key, "setup: git_dir: %s\n", quote_crnl(get_git_dir())); + trace_printf_key(&key, "setup: git_common_dir: %s\n", quote_crnl(get_git_common_dir())); trace_printf_key(&key, "setup: worktree: %s\n", quote_crnl(git_work_tree)); trace_printf_key(&key, "setup: cwd: %s\n", quote_crnl(cwd)); trace_printf_key(&key, "setup: prefix: %s\n", quote_crnl(prefix)); diff --git a/transport.c b/transport.c index eca9b8c81..f080e93dc 100644 --- a/transport.c +++ b/transport.c @@ -283,7 +283,6 @@ static int write_one_ref(const char *name, const unsigned char *sha1, { struct strbuf *buf = data; int len = buf->len; - FILE *f; /* when called via for_each_ref(), flags is non-zero */ if (flags && !starts_with(name, "refs/heads/") && @@ -292,10 +291,9 @@ static int write_one_ref(const char *name, const unsigned char *sha1, strbuf_addstr(buf, name); if (safe_create_leading_directories(buf->buf) || - !(f = fopen(buf->buf, "w")) || - fprintf(f, "%s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1)) < 0 || - fclose(f)) - return error("problems writing temporary file %s", buf->buf); + write_file(buf->buf, 0, "%s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1))) + return error("problems writing temporary file %s: %s", + buf->buf, strerror(errno)); strbuf_setlen(buf, len); return 0; } @@ -564,3 +564,34 @@ char *xgetcwd(void) die_errno(_("unable to get current working directory")); return strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL); } + +int write_file(const char *path, int fatal, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + va_list params; + int fd = open(path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666); + if (fd < 0) { + if (fatal) + die_errno(_("could not open %s for writing"), path); + return -1; + } + va_start(params, fmt); + strbuf_vaddf(&sb, fmt, params); + va_end(params); + if (write_in_full(fd, sb.buf, sb.len) != sb.len) { + int err = errno; + close(fd); + strbuf_release(&sb); + errno = err; + if (fatal) + die_errno(_("could not write to %s"), path); + return -1; + } + strbuf_release(&sb); + if (close(fd)) { + if (fatal) + die_errno(_("could not close %s"), path); + return -1; + } + return 0; +} |